Premios Nobel De Química Premios nobel de Química. 1996, por su descubrimiento de los fullerenos , CURL,ROBERT F. JR., USA KROTO, Sir HAROLD W, Great Britain smalley, richard E., USA. http://fai.unne.edu.ar/biologia/nobeles/nobelq~1.htm
Extractions: Tema Ganador Hoff, Jacobus Henricus Van't Fischer, Hermann Emil Arrhenius, Svante August Ramsay, Sir William Baeyer, Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Von Moissan, Henri Buchner, Eduard Rutherford, Lord Ernest Ostwald, Wilhelm Wallach, Otto Curie, Marie Grignard, Victor; Sabatier, Paul Werner, Alfred Richards, Theodore William Willstatter, Richard Martin Haber, Fritz Nernst, Walther Hermann Soddy, Frederick Aston, Francis William Pregl, Fritz Zsigmondy, Richard Adolf Svedberg, The Wieland, Heinrich Otto Windaus, Adolf Otto Reinhold Euler-chelpin, Hans Karl August Von; Harden, Sir Arthur Fischer, Hans Bergius, Friedrich; Bosch, Carl Langmuir, Irving Urey, Harold Clayton Joliot, Frederic; Joliot-Curie, Irene Debye, Petrus Josephus Wilhelmus Haworth, Sir Walter Norman; Karrer, Paul Kuhn, Richard Butenandt, Adolf Friedrich Johann; Ruzicka, Leopold De Hevesy, George Hahn, Otto Virtanen, Artturi Ilmari Northrop, John Howard; Stanley, Wendell Meredith; Sumner, James Batcheller Robinson, Sir Robert
Richard E. Smalley - CIRS smalley, richard E. res@cnst.rice.edu. of American Chemical Society), HewlettPackardEurophysics Prize, 1994 (European Physical Society), The nobel Prize in http://www.cirs-tm.org/Chercheurs/Chemistry/SMALLEY.htm
Extractions: His current research is focused on the production of continues carbon fibers, which are essentially giant single-full molecules. Just a few manometers in width, but many centimeters in length, these full fibers are expected to be strongest fibers ever made, 100 time stronger than steel. Awards and Honours :
Nobel Prize In Chemistry 1996 Academy of Sciences has decided to award the 1996 nobel Prize in Kroto, Universityof Sussex, Brighton, UK, and Professor richard E. smalley, Rice University http://felix.unife.it/Root/d-General/d-Chemistry/d-The-chemist/t-Nobel-prize-che
Il Portale Di Rai Educational Translate this page il premio della Fondazione svedese. HAROLD KROTO, premio nobel perla chimica, con Robert F. Curl e richard E. smalley, nel 1996. http://www.educational.rai.it/mat/ri/nokroto.asp
Extractions: "Vieni avanti, cretino!" L'osservatorio astronomico del Paranal L'Otello di Carmelo Bene Carlo Rubbia, Nobel 1984 per la Fisica ... La condizione dell'infanzia nel mondo La riflessione precedente Paul Crutzen, Nobel 1995 per la Chimica La riflessione successiva La distruzione dei Buddha di Bamiyan HAROLD KROTO Viaggio a ritroso nel Premio che compie cento anni 23 aprile 2001 In questa pagina, attingendo al patrimonio documentario di Rai Educational, vi invitiamo a conoscere studiosi, artisti, uomini e donne di pace, che sono stati protagonisti della storia del Novecento e hanno ricevuto il premio della Fondazione svedese. HAROLD KROTO , premio Nobel per la chimica, con Robert F. Curl e Richard E. Smalley, nel 1996.
ALPHABETICAL LISTING OF NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES IN CHEMISTRY ALPHABETICAL LISTING OF nobel PRIZE LAUREATES IN CHEMISTRY. Name, Year Awarded. Alder,Kurt, 1950. Altman, Sidney, 1989. Smith, Michael, 1993. smalley, richard E. 1996. http://www.bioscience.org/urllists/nobelc.htm
Extractions: ALPHABETICAL LISTING OF NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES IN CHEMISTRY Name Year Awarded Alder, Kurt Altman, Sidney Anfinsen, Christian B. Arrhenius, Svante August ... Zsigmondy, Richard Adolf ALPHABETICAL LISTING OF NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES IN PHYSIOLOGY AND MEDICINE Name Year Awarded Adrian, Lord Edgar Douglas Arber, Werner Axelrod, Julius Baltimore, David ... Zinkernagel, Rolf M. Source: The Nobel Prize Internet Archive
NOBEL PRIZES Institute in Stockholm, Sweden, has awarded the nobel Prize Chemistry Universityof Sussex, Brighton, UK, and Professor richard E. smalley, Rice University http://www.bioscience.org/urllists/nobel.htm
Chembytes E-zine 1996 - Bouncing To A Nobel Prize richard smalley was born in 1943 in Akron, Ohio, and gained a This year's nobel prizefor physiology or medicine has been awarded Go to ezine 1996 back issues. http://www.chemsoc.org/chembytes/ezine/1996/nobel96.htm
Extractions: Bouncing to a Nobel prize The discovery and isolation of buckminsterfullerene has been high on most chemists' list of Nobel-worthy achievements for a long time; the question has always been which of several credible candidates would share the accolade with 'Harry'. For no-one had any doubt that Kroto was the driving force behind the most newsworthy molecule of the 1980s. In the event, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences chose to recognise the contributions of Richard Smalley, the cluster chemist at Rice University, Houston, in whose lab the key experiments were carried out, and Robert Curl, the spectroscopist (also at Rice) who brought Kroto and Smalley together. In the early 1980s Kroto was using microwave spectroscopy to study stellar atmospheres, particularly the carbon-rich stars, and began to speculate about the origin of certain long-chain carbon compounds that could be predicted from the spectra. Through Curl, Kroto discovered that Smalley had built a laser-supersonic cluster beam apparatus that could be used to investigate these molecules. The story of how Smalley, Kroto, Curl, and three graduate students, J. R. Heath, Yuan Liu and S. C. O'Brien, began making carbon clusters with this apparatus; how the magic C
Fullerene -- From Eric Weisstein's World Of Chemistry The new fullerene configurations were discovered in 1985 by Robert F. Curl, HaroldW. Kroto, and richard E. smalley, who shared the 1996 nobel Prize in http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/chemistry/Fullerene.html
Extractions: Fullerenes are new forms of the element carbon in which the atoms are arranged in closed shells. Formerly, only six crystalline forms of the element carbon were known: two kinds of graphite, two kinds of diamond, chaoit, and carbon (VI). The latter two were discovered in 1968 and 1972. The number of carbon atoms in a fullerene shell can vary, and for this reason numerous new carbon structures have become known. The most common form of fullerene is the so-called buckyball, which is an arrangement of 60 carbon atoms at the vertices of the semiregular solid known as the truncated icosahedron The new fullerene configurations were discovered in 1985 by Robert F. Curl, Harold W. Kroto, and Richard E. Smalley, who shared the 1996 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their discovery (Nobel Foundation). Fullerenes are named after the American inventor, architect, and proponent of the geodesic dome R. Buckminster Fuller. Fullerenes are formed when vaporized carbon condenses in an atmosphere of inert gas. One method for producing the gaseous carbon uses an intense pulse of laser light directed at a carbon surface. The released carbon atoms are then mixed with a stream of helium gas and combine to form clusters of some few up to hundreds of atoms. The gas is then led into a vacuum chamber where it expands and is cooled to some degrees above absolute zero. The carbon clusters can then be analyzed with mass spectrometry (Nobel Foundation).
Nobel Prize Winning Chemists nobel Prize Winning Chemists. 1995 1997 richard E. smalley. The nobel Prizein Chemistry 1996. richard E. smalley was born in Akron, Ohio on june 6, 1943. http://www.sanbenito.k12.tx.us/district/webpages2002/judymedrano/Nobel Winners/r
Extractions: Nobel Prize Winning Chemists Richard E. Smalley The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1996 Richard E. Smalley was born in Akron, Ohio on june 6, 1943. He is the youngest of four children. His mother, Esther Virginia Rhoads, was the third of six children of Charlotte Kraft and Erret Stanley Rhoads, a wealthy manufacturer of furniture in the Kansas City area. His father, Frank Dudley Smalley, a railroad mail clerk in Kansas City. The major motivation for his entering a career in science, was the successful launching of Sputnik in 1957. He set up a private study in the partly furnished, unheated attic of his home, and began to spend long hours in solitude while studying and reading. This happened to be the year when he began to study chemistry for the first time. After his junior yeat, he knew he could be successful at science. His mother's youngest sibling, Dr. Sara Jane Rhoads, was one of the first woman in the united States to ever reach the rank of full professor of chemistry. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1996 together with Sir Harold Kroto and Robert F. Curl Jr., "for their discovery of fullerenes".
Nobel nobelWinning Chemists. Kurt Alder. Sidney Altman. Christian B. Anfinsen. HidekiShirakawa. Jens C. Skou. richard E. smalley. Michael Smith. Frederick Soddy. http://www.sanbenito.k12.tx.us/district/webpages2002/judymedrano/Nobel Winners/n
Extractions: Nobel-Winning Chemists Kurt Alder Sidney Altman Christian B. Anfinsen Svante August Arrhenius ... Eduard Buchner Adolf Friedrick Johann Butenandt Melvin Calvin Thomas Robert Cech Hans von Euler-Chelpin John Warcup Cornforth Donald J. Cram Marie Curie Elias James Corey Petrus (Peter) Josephus Wilhelmus Debye Paul J. Crutzen Robert F. Curl, Jr. Johann Deisenhofer Otto Diels ... Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin Jacobus Henricus van't Hoff Roald Hoffman Robert Huber Jean Frederic Joliot Irene Joliot-Curie ... Back To Main Page
Discovery Online, Technology -- Size Matters, Pioneers richard E. smalley In 1996, richard E. smalley received the nobel Prize in chemistryfor discovering Buckminster Fullerenes. Named after the architect who http://www.discovery.com/stories/technology/nanotech/pioneers.html
Extractions: The science of building small was first introduced in 1959 by Richard P. Feynman, a Nobel Prize-winning physicist, in a lecture titled "There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom." At that time most scientists were thinking big about interplanetary space travel, but Feynman awakened them to possibilities of controlling single molecules or even atoms and creating machines with them. Nearly 40 years later, physicists, chemists, molecular biologists and computer scientists around the world are working in nanotechnology. RICHARD E. SMALLEY In 1996, Richard E. Smalley received the Nobel Prize in chemistry for discovering "Buckminster Fullerenes." Named after the architect who invented the geodesic dome, these soccer ball-shaped pure carbon molecules, dubbed "buckyballs," and their cylindrical cousins "nanotubes" are likely to be the strongest substance in existence. Nanotubes are created by vaporizing carbon with a laser and then letting it reassamble in an inert gas such as helium. Aside from creating super-strong polymers that could replace the graphite used in everything from tennis racquets to airplanes, nanotubes could be used as circuits in the nanoelectronic devices of the future. In his lecture "Nanotechnology and the Next 50 Years," Smalley forecasts that, with the right advances in technology, a nanometer-sized solar cell could be built. Such devices could potentially provide for the world's energy needs in the year 2050.
Seaborg Symposium, October 26, 2002 richard E. smalley. Professor Winner of the 1996 nobel Prize in Chemistry.Professor smalley received his BS degree in 1965 from the http://www.chem.ucla.edu/dept/alumni/Seaborg/SEABORG_2002/2002_Bio.html
Extractions: Winner of the 1996 Nobel Prize in Chemistry His research at Rice has led to pioneering advances in the development of new experimental techniques, and to their application to a broad range of vital questions in chemical physics. He is widely known for the discovery and characterization of C (Buckminsterfullerene), a soccer ball-shaped molecule which, together with other fullerenes such as C , now constitutes the third elemental form of carbon (after graphite and diamond). His group has also been the first to generate fullerenes with metals trapped inside. His current research is focused on the production of continuous carbon fibers, which are essentially giant single-fullerene molecules. Just a few nanometers in width, but many centimeters in length, these fullerene fibers are expected to be the strongest fibers ever made, 100 times stronger than steel at one-sixth the weight.
Fullerenes the 1996 nobel Prize in Chemistry jointly to. Professor Robert F. Curl,Jr. Professor Sir Harold W. Kroto Professor richard E. smalley. http://www.enscp.jussieu.fr/pub/fullerenes/
Nobel Laureates In Chemistry By Alphabetical Order Themes Science Chemistry About Chemistry Generalities nobel Laureates inChemistry by Alphabetical order. Name, Year Awarded. smalley, richard E. 1996. http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/Sciences/Chemistry/Aboutchemistry/AlphaNobel
Technology Review Wires Of Wonder In 1985, richard E. smalley and several collaborators at Rice Trained as a spectroscopist,smalley, a chemistry professor In accepting the 1996 nobel Prize in http://www.techreview.com/articles/qa0301.asp
Extractions: It was the kind of discovery that only happens in chemistry once every few decadesif you're very lucky. In 1985, Richard E. Smalley and several collaborators at Rice University made a form of carbon never seen before. The arrangement of carbon atoms in each molecule resembled a tiny geodesic dome, so the researchers called the material "buckminsterfullerene" after the architect who had popularized the shape. With its neatly structured network of atoms, the "buckyball" quickly became the poster molecule for nanotechnology. Then in the early 1990s, researchers made another startling discovery: you could also make hollow tubes out of the same carbon structure. Carbon nanotubes had many times the strength of steel, the electrical conductivity of copper, and were the diameter of a DNA molecule. They were, in short, perfect materials for building and wiring the nano world. More than a decade after his initial discovery, Smalley's enthusiasm for the new materials shows no sign of waning. Last year he co-founded a company, Carbon Nanotechnologies, to make the commercial quantities of nanotubes that will enable other labs to push the technology forward, and to develop applications. But his continuing excitement for fullerenes (as the general category of these carbon-based molecules is known) goes far beyond anticipation of future technological uses. Trained as a spectroscopist, Smalley, a chemistry professor at Rice since 1976, is fascinated by the molecules themselves. In accepting the 1996 Nobel Prize in chemistry for fullerenes research, Smalley called the discovery "one of the most spiritual experiences that any of us in the original team of [researchers] have ever experienced."
Kimyaokulu - Nobel ödülü Kazanan Bilim Adamlarý nobel ÖDÜLÜ KAZANAN BILIM ADAMLARI VE YAPTIGI ÇALISMALAR. Ingiltere, SussexÜniversitesi, Sussex, Ingiltere, d. 1939; ve smalley, richard E. ABD Rice http://www.kimyaokulu.com/bilimin onculeri/nobel/nobel_odulu_kazananlar01.htm
Smalley, Richard E. smalley, richard E. chemist, nobel laureate Birthplace Akron, Ohio Born6/6/43 Previous Sloan, John, Top of section S, Next Smetana, Bedrich. http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0301537.html
Since 1901 The Nobel Prize Is Annually Awarded For Achievements The nobel Prize in Chemistry Laureates. 2000 - Alan J. Heeger, Alan G. MacDiarmid.1996 - richard E. smalley, Robert F. Curl. 1994 - George A. Olah. http://www.aro.army.mil/accomplish/nobel/nobelprize02.htm
Extractions: Since 1901 the Nobel Prize is annually awarded for achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace. On December 10th, the anniversary of Alfred Nobel's death, the Nobel prize is presented to laureates during a ceremony in Stockholm, Sweden. The Army Research Office sponsored the work of many Nobel laureates over the years and their research has dramatically impacted our national defense. Listed below are ARO sponsored Nobel laureates. The Nobel Prize in Physics - Laureates Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman Herbert J. Kroemer, Zhores I. Alferov Daniel Tsui David M. Lee ... Polykarp Kusch, Willis E. Lamb The Nobel Prize in Chemistry- Laureates Alan J. Heeger, Alan G. MacDiarmid Richard E. Smalley, Robert F. Curl George A. Olah Donald J. Cram ... Robert Burns Woodward
The Nobel Prize In Chemistry 1996 The nobel Prize in Chemistry 1996. For their discovery of fullerenes richard E. smalley, Robert F. Curl Jr. USA, USA. Rice University http://www.aro.army.mil/accomplish/nobel/1996npchem.htm