Nobel Prize For Medicine nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. 1984. Cesar Milstein (UK/Argentina), GeorgesJF Kohler (West Germany), and niels K. jerne (UK/Denmark), for their work http://homepages.shu.ac.uk/~acsdry/quizes/medicine.htm
Extractions: Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine For years not listed, no award was made. Emil A. von Behring (Germany), for work on serum therapy against diphtheria Sir Ronald Ross (U.K.), for work on malaria Niels R. Finsen (Denmark), for his treatment of lupus vulgaris with concentrated light rays Ivan P. Pavlov (U.S.S.R.), for work on the physiology of digestion Robert Koch (Germany), for work on tuberculosis Charles L. A. Laveran (France), for work with protozoa in the generation of disease Paul Ehrlich (Germany) and Elie Metchnikoff (U.S.S.R.), for work on immunity Theodor Kocher (Switzerland), for work on the thyroid gland Albrecht Kossel (Germany), for achievements in the chemistry of the cell Allvar Gullstrand (Sweden), for work on the dioptrics of the eye Alexis Carrel (France), for work on vascular ligature and grafting of blood vessels and organs Charles Richet (France), for work on anaphylaxy Jules Bordet (Belgium), for discoveries in connection with immunity August Krogh (Denmark), for discovery of regulation of capillaries' motor mechanism In1923, the1922 prize was shared by Archibald V. Hill (U.K.), for discovery relating to heat-production in muscles; and Otto Meyerhof (Germany), for correlation between consumption of oxygen and production of lactic acid in muscles
October 7 - Today In Science History niels K. jerne. 1994 (born 23 Dec 1911) BritishDanish immunologist who in 1984,with César Milstein and Georges Köhler, received the nobel Prize for http://www.todayinsci.com/10/10_07.htm
Extractions: American writer and poet whose works often reflect her interest in natural science by crafting careful scientific information into stylish prose, including a series of nature books for children. Her bestseller A Natural History of the Senses was made into a 1995 PBS series hosted by the author. She also has the rare distinction of having a molecule named after her ( dianeackerone , a novel secretory product from a crocodile). Sir Harold W. Kroto English chemist who, with Richard E. Smalley and Robert F. Curl, Jr., was awarded the 1996 Nobel Prize for Chemistry for their joint discovery of the carbon compounds called fullerenes . These new forms of the element carbon contain 60 or more atoms arranged in closed shells. The number of carbon atoms in the shell can vary, and for this reason numerous new carbon structures have become known. Formerly, six crystalline forms of the element carbon were known, namely two kinds of graphite, two kinds of diamond, chaoit (1968) and carbon(VI) (1972). Fullerenes are formed when vaporised carbon condenses in an atmosphere of inert gas. The carbon clusters can then be analysed with mass spectrometry. R. D. Laing
October 8 - Today In Science History César Milstein. (source), Born 8 Oct 1926 Argentine immunologist who in 1984 (withGeorges Köhler and niels K. jerne) received the nobel Prize for Physiology http://www.todayinsci.com/10/10_08.htm
Extractions: Franklin W(illiam) Stahl is a U.S. geneticist who, in 1958, (with Matthew Meselson) elucidated the mode of replication of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA; the gene substance) a double-stranded helix that dissociates to form two strands, each of which directs the construction of a new sister strand. They grew E. coli on media (food) that contained the heavier isotope of nitrogen-15 causing all of their DNA to be heavy. They switched the E. coli to media that contained normal nitrogen and then analyzed the DNA after each generation. After one generation, all of the DNA was medium-weight. Thus one strand of the double helix was heavy and one strand was light. After two generations, half of the DNA was medium-weight and half was normal light-weight DNA. [graphic source] Danish biophysicist who (with Paul D. Boyer and John E. Walker) was awarded the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1997 for his discovery of the enzyme called sodium-potassium-activated adenosine triphosphatase (Na+-K+ ATPase). This enzyme, which is found in the plasma membrane of animal cells, maintains the balance of sodium and potassium ions in the living cell. Skou used as experimental material finely ground crab nerve membranes. The enzyme pumps sodium out of the cell and potassium into it, thereby maintaining a high intracellular concentration of potassium and a low concentration of sodium relative to the surrounding external environment. He was first to identify an enzyme that moves substances through cell membranes, a key function of all cells.
The Nobel Prize Winners of the nobel Prize in Medicine 1901 Emil A. von Behring (1854 1921 ) British-ArgentineGeorges JF Koehler (1946-1995) German niels K. jerne (1911-1994 http://www.tallpoppies.net.au/florey/explorer/nobel/main-content.html
Extractions: Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist. He invented dynamite and became very rich. He gave more than 9 million dollars of his fortune to set up the Nobel prizes. Each year money from this fund goes to those who have most helped humanity. The Nobel Committee gives prizes for important work in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace, and economics. Prize winners receive a cash prize (currently $1 million), a gold medal (above) and a certificate (below).
What Is The Nobel Prize? Winners of the nobel Prize in Medicine Source Brown 1901 Emil A 1921 ) British-ArgentineGeorges JF Koehler (1946-1995) German niels K. jerne (1911-1994 http://www.tallpoppies.net.au/florey/researcher/nobel/main-content.html
Extractions: Alfred Nobel was a Swedish chemist. He invented dynamite and became very wealthy. When he died he left more than nine million dollars of his fortune to set up the Nobel prizes. According to his will, of 1895, the income from this fund was to be allotted each year in five equal parts as prizes to those who had most helped humanity. The interest from the money provides annual prizes for the greatest services to humanity in science and literature, and for the most effective work to promote friendship between nations (the Peace Prize). The Nobel prizes were first awarded on 10 December 1901, the fifth anniversary of Nobel's death. Nobel experimented a lot with nitroglycerine by itself and mixed with gunpowder. He patented detonating charges and percussion caps in 1864. He used these as a primary charge to trigger an explosion. Nobel later used a special clay from northern Germany to stabilise the nitroglycerine. When tested with a percussion cap, the preparation exploded evenly although with less power than nitroglycerine alone. He called this mixture of nitroglycerine and clay "dynamite". Nobel developed other explosive substances. Blasting gelatine, another powerful explosive, was a solution of gun cotton in nitroglycerine. Guncotton is a preparation of nitric acid and cellulose invented by Christian Schonbein in Germany in 1845. This evolved into modern dynamite which is a mixture of nitroglycerine and guncotton, with some additional ingredients.
EMBO - Promoting Molecular Biology In Europe. Well done! Congratulations to all of them. The nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.1959. (deceased 1999). 1984. niels K. jerne. (deceased 1994). 1984. http://www.embo.org/organisation/nobel.html
Extractions: links: EMBO members back to EMBO start page Sydney Brenner (EMBO Member), H. Robert Horvitz and John E. Sulston (EMBO Member) received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002 "for their discoveries concerning genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death". (EMBO Member) received one half of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2002 "for his development of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy for determining the three-dimensional structure of biological macromolecules in solution". Well done! Congratulations to all of them. Arthur Kornberg Peter Brian Medawar Francis Harry Compton Crick James Dewey Watson
PREMIOS NOBEL DE MEDICINA PREMIOS nobel DE MEDICINA. AÑO, PREMIADO. 1901, EMIL ADOLF VON BEHERING. 1983,BARBARA MC CLINTOCK. 1984, niels K.jerne GEORGES JF.KOHLER - CESAR MILSTEIN. http://es.geocities.com/historalia/premios_nobel_medicina.htm
Extractions: PREMIOS NOBEL DE MEDICINA AÑO PREMIADO EMIL ADOLF VON BEHERING RONALD ROSS NIELS RYBERG FINSEN IVAN PETROVICH PAVLOV CAMILLO GOLGI - SANTIAGO RAMON Y CAJAL CHARLES LOUIS ALPHONSE LAVERAN ILYA ILYCH MECHNIKOV - PAUL EHRLICH EMIL THEODOR KOCHER ALBRECHT KOSSEL ALLVAR GULLSTRAND ALEXIS CARREL CHARLES ROBERT RICHET ROBERT BARANY JULES BORDET SCHACK AUGUST STEENBERG KROGH ARCHIBALD VIVIAN HILL - OTTO FRITZ MEYERHOF FREDERICK GRANT BENTING - JOHN JAMES RICHARD MACLEOD WILLEM EINTHOVEN JOHANNES ANDREAS GRIB FIBIGER JULIUS WAGNER-JAUREGG CHARLES JULES HENRI NICOLLE CHRISTIAN EIJKMAN -SIR FREDERICK GOWLAND HOPKINS KARL LANDSTEINER OTTO HEINRICH WARBURG SIR CHARLES SCOTT SHERRINGTON - EDGAR DOUGLAS ADRIAN THOMAS HUNT MORGAN GEORGE HOYT WHIPPLE - GEORGE RICHARDS MINOT - WILLIAM PARRY MURPHY HANS SPEMANN SIR HENRY HALLET DALE - OTTO LOEWL ALBERT VON SZENT-GYORGY NAGYRAPOLT CORNEILLE JEAN FRANÇOIS HEYMANS GERHARD DOMAGK HENRIK CARL PETER DAM - EDWARD ADELBERT DOLSY JOSEPH ERLANGER - HERBERT SPENCER GASSER SIR ALEXANDER FLEMING - ERNST BORIS CHAIN - SIR HOWARD WALTER FLOREY HERMANN JOSEPH MULLER CARL FERDINAND CORI - GERTY THERESA RADNITZ-CORI - BERNARDO ALBERTO HOUSSAY PAUL HERMANN MULLER WALTER RUDOLF HESS - ANTONIO CAETANO DE ABREU FREIRE EGAS MONIZ EDWARD CALVIN KENDALL - TADEUS REICHSTEIN - PHILIP SHOWALTER HENCH MAX THEILER SELMAN ABRAHAM WAKSMAN HANS ADOLF KREBS - FRITZ ALBERT LIPMANN
The Nobel Prize 1985 ? ?(Michael S. Brown), ? (Joseph L. Goldstein)1984 ?(niels K. jerne), ? (Georges http://home.megapass.co.kr/~jayleen/medicine/medi-index.htm
Premios Nobel De Fisiología Y Medicina Translate this page Premios nobel de Fisiología y Medicina. Año, Premiado, Pais, Campo de Estudio. 1984,niels K. jerne Georges JF Köhler César Milstein, (RU-Din.) RFA Argentina, http://www.revistamedica.8m.com/medmoder4.htm
Extractions: Premio Nobel: premios concedidos cada año a personas, entidades u organismos por sus aportaciones extraordinarias realizadas durante el año anterior en los campos de la Física, Química, Fisiología y Medicina, Literatura, Paz y Economía. Otorgados por primera vez el 10 de diciembre de 1901, los premios están financiados por los intereses devengados de un fondo en fideicomiso contemplado en el testamento del químico, inventor y filántropo sueco Alfred Bernhard Nobel. Además de una retribución en metálico, el ganador del Premio Nobel recibe también una medalla de oro y un diploma con su nombre y el campo en que ha logrado tal distinción. Los jueces pueden dividir cada premio entre dos o tres personas, aunque no está permitido repartirlo entre más de tres. Si se considerara que más de tres personas merecen el premio, se concedería de forma conjunta. El fondo está controlado por un comité de la Fundación Nobel, compuesto por seis miembros en cada mandato de dos años: cinco elegidos por los administradores de los organismos contemplados en el testamento, y el sexto nombrado por el Gobierno sueco. Los seis miembros serán ciudadanos suecos o noruegos. De acuerdo con la voluntad de Nobel, se han establecido institutos separados en Suecia y Noruega para favorecer los objetivos de la Fundación con el fin de potenciar cada uno de los cinco campos en los que se conceden los galardones. Premios Nobel de Fisiología y Medicina
Nobel Milstein Translate this page Junto con el Doctor Kobler y el Doctor niels K. jerne, recibió el premio Nobelde Fisiología y Medicina en 1984 por estudios realizados sobre células http://www.oni.escuelas.edu.ar/olimpi98/ConociendoNuestraCiencia/nobel milstein.
Extractions: CIENTÍFICOS ARGENTINOS DISTINGUIDOS CON EL PREMIO NOBEL EN CIENCIA La República Argentina ha sido distinguida con cinco Premios Nobel, tres de ellos vinculados con la Ciencia que fueron otorgados a Bernardo Houssay, Luis Federico Leloir y César Milstein y dos relacionados con la Paz otorgados a Carlos Saavedra Lamas e Ignacio Pérez Esquivel. César Milstein Ganador del Premio Nobel de Fisiología y Medicina en 1984. Más información Página principal
The Alfred B. Nobel Prize Winners: Physiology Or Medicine Advertisement. nobel Prize Winners for Physiology or Medicine. 1984, César MilsteinGeorges JF Köhler niels K. jerne, Great Britain Argentina Germany Great http://history1900s.about.com/library/misc/blnobelmed.htm
20th Century Year By Year 1984 What's Love Got To Do With It? . nobel Prizes. Physiology or Medicine The prize wasawarded jointly to jerne, niels K., Denmark, Basel Institute for Immunology http://www.multied.com/20th/1984.html
Volver A La Página Principal Las Instituciones Que Nos Cobijan PRINCIPAL ÍNDICE Notas nobel Medicina nobel Química para la producciónde anticuerpos monoclonares. , jerne, niels K.; Koehler, Georges JF; http://www.biologia.edu.ar/basicos/nobeles/nobelmed.htm
Extractions: Premios Nobel de Medicina PRINCIPAL ÍNDICE Notas [ Nobel Medicina ] Nobel Química Tema Ganador Behring, Emil Adolf Von Ross, Sir Ronald Finsen, Niels Ryberg Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich Koch, Robert Cajal, Santiago Ramon Y.; Golgi, Camillo Laveran, Charles Louis Alphonse Ehrlich, Paul; Metchnikoff, Ilya Ilyich Kocher, Emil Theodor Kossel, Albrecht Gullstrand, Allvar Carrel, Alexis Richet, Charles Robert Barany, Robert Bordet, Jules Krogh, Schack August Steenberger Hill, Sir Archibald Vivian; Meyerhof, Otto Fritz; Banting, Sir Frederick Grant; Macleod, John James Richard; Einthoven, Willem; Fibiger, Johannes Andreas Grib Wagner-Jauregg, Julius Nicolle, Charles Jules Henri Eijkman, Christiaan; Hopkins, Sir Frederick Gowland Landsteiner, Karl Warburg, Otto Heinrich Adrian, Lord Edgar Douglas; Sherrington, Sir Charles Scott Morgan, Thomas Hunt Minot, George Richards; Murphy, William Parry; Whipple, George Hoyt Spemann, Hans Dale, Sir Henry Hallett; Loewi, Otto Nagyrapolt, Albert Szent-Gyorgyi Von Heymans, Corneille Jean Francois Domagk, Gerhard
Biography-center - Letter J jerne, niels K. www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1984/jerneautobio.html; Jernigan,Tamara E. www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/jernigan.html; Jerome, St. http://www.biography-center.com/j.html
Extractions: random biography ! Any language Arabic Bulgarian Catalan Chinese (Simplified) Chinese (Traditional) Croatian Czech Danish Dutch English Estonian Finnish French German Greek Hebrew Hungarian Icelandic Indonesian Italian Japanese Korean Latvian Lithuanian Norwegian Polish Portuguese Romanian Russian Serbian Slovak Slovenian Spanish Swedish Turkish 242 biographies J., Maynard Keynes
Winners Of The Nobel Prize In Medicine Or Physiology nobel Prize in Medicine or Physiology. Taken from The nobel Prize Internet Archive.2000. 1984. The prize was awarded jointly to niels K. jerne , GEORGES J http://www.manbir-online.com/htm3/nobel-med-list.htm
Extractions: The prize was awarded jointly to: A RVID C ARLSSON ... REENGARD and E RIC K ANDEL for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system. The prize was awarded to: G ÜNTER B LOBEL , for the discovery that proteins have intrinsic signals that govern their transport and localization in the cell. The prize was awarded jointly to: R OBERT F F ... GNARRO and F ERID M URAD for their discoveries concerning nitric oxide as a signalling molecule in the cardiovascular system. S TANLEY B P ... RUSINER for his discovery of Prions - a new biological principle of infection The prize was awarded jointly to: P ETER C D ... OHERTY and R OLF M Z ... INKERNAGEL for their discoveries concerning the specificity of the cell mediated immune defence. The prize was awarded jointly to: E DWARD B L ... OLHARD and E RIC F W ... IESCHAUS for their discoveries concerning the genetic control of early embryonic development. The prize was awarded jointly to: A LFRED G G ... ILMAN and M ARTIN R ODBELL for their discovery of G-proteins and the role of these proteins in signal transduction in cells.
CNN.com 1985 Michael S. Brown, Joseph L. Goldstein. 1984 niels K. jerne, GeorgesJF Köhler, César Milstein. 1983 Barbara McClintock. 1982 http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2001/nobel.100/medicine.html
Extractions: 2000 Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, Eric R. Kandel 1998 Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, Ferid Murad 1997 Stanley B. Prusiner 1996 Peter C. Doherty, Rolf M. Zinkernagel 1994 Alfred G. Gilman, Martin Rodbell 1993 Richard J. Roberts, Phillip A. Sharp 1992 Edmond H. Fischer, Edwin G. Krebs 1991 Erwin Neher, Bert Sakmann 1990 Joseph E. Murray, E. Donnall Thomas 1989 J. Michael Bishop, Harold E. Varmus 1988 Sir James W. Black, Gertrude B. Elion, George H. Hitchings 1987 Susumu Tonegawa 1986 Stanley Cohen, Rita Levi-Montalcini 1985 Michael S. Brown, Joseph L. Goldstein 1983 Barbara McClintock 1981 Roger W. Sperry, David H. Hubel, Torsten N. Wiesel 1980 Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset, George D. Snell 1979 Allan M. Cormack, Godfrey N. Hounsfield 1978 Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans, Hamilton O. Smith 1977 Roger Guillemin, Andrew V. Schally, Rosalyn Yalow 1976 Baruch S. Blumberg, D. Carleton Gajdusek 1975 David Baltimore, Renato Dulbecco, Howard Martin Temin
Complete Health Care And Medical Information From India These awards are granted in Stockholm and Oslo on 10th December (it is the anniversaryof Alfred nobel's death). 1984, niels K. jerne , Georges JF Kohler and http://www.medivisionindia.com/nobelprize/index.phtml
Harapan's Bookshelf: Nobel Prize In Physiology Or Medicine Link Official Website of nobel Foundation Physiology or Medicine 1998, 1984.niels K. jerne , GEORGES JF K?HLER and C?SAR MILSTEIN for theories http://www.harapan.co.jp/english/e_books/E_B_nobel_med_e.htm
Extractions: last updated on Link: Official Website of Nobel Foundation: Physiology or Medicine Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro and Ferid Murad for their discoveries concerning nitric oxide as a signalling molecule in the cardiovascular system STANLEY B. PRUSINER for his discovery of Prions - a new biological principle of infection PETER C. DOHERTY and ROLF M. ZINKERNAGEL for their discoveries concerning the specificity of the cell mediated immune defence. EDWARD B. LEWIS CHRISTIANE NÜSSLEIN-VOLHARD and ERIC F. WIESCHAUS for their discoveries concerning the genetic control of early embryonic development. ALFRED G. GILMAN and MARTIN RODBELL for their discovery of G-proteins and the role of these proteins in signal transduction in cells. RICHARD J. ROBERTS
APPUNTI DALLE LEZIONI DI STORIA DELLA MEDICINA TENUTE DAL Prof Translate this page I PREMI nobel PER LA MEDICINA 1901, EMIL ADOLF VON BEHRING (Germania) Ricerche disieroterapia e cura della difterite. 1984, niels K. jerne (Danimarca-Svizzera http://pacs.unica.it/didattica/nobel.htm
Psychosomatics.html In 1976 the Danish immunologist niels K. jerne did an important observation whichhas lead to a Therefore, as jerne explained in his nobel Price Laureate http://www.molbio.ku.dk/MolBioPages/abk/PersonalPages/Jesper/Psychosomatics.html
Extractions: Embodied minds Evolution of multi-cellular forms of life 'is characterised by an increasing sophistication of cells, tissues, and organs which perform somatic duties of value to the individual as a whole, but which require the cells composing them to limit their inherent potential for proliferation. The propensity for continued self-replication has been subjugated to the interests of the whole'(Buss, 1987, p. 53). Buss introduced the expression `somatic ecology' for the striking state of breakneck-harmony characterising healthy people. The key to this `somatic ecology' seems to be the immune system: 'Somatic ecology' writes Francisco Varela 'is a designation for the dynamic mechanisms required to mediate potential conflicts between cell and individual. In most vertebrates this "somatic ecology'" is bound together through the network of lymphocytes that constitute the core of the immune system' (Varela, 1991). It is important to realise that there is no hidden director behind the working of this marvellous system. The somatic ecology is upheld only because swarms of cells incessantly scrutinise every corner of our body thereby inducing cells and tissues to engage in eventual corrective activities. And this swarming semiotic pattern of interaction is itself a historical product of experiences with inter- and intracellular communication stretching back to the earliest forms of multi-cellular life which appeared on the Earth a billion yeas ago. It is the historical character of the immune system which holds the key to its apparent intentionality (Hoffmeyer 1992, 1995).