Nobel Prices Related To Neuroscience To BioMag home page nobel prices related to neuroscience. 1968 robert W. holley(USA), Har Gobind Khorana (USA) and Marshall W. Nirenberg (USA) for their http://www.biomag.helsinki.fi/braincourse/nobelneuroscience.html
Extractions: To BioMag home page 1973 Physics: Brian David Josephson (Great Britain) "for his theoretical predictions of theproperties of a supercurrent through a barrier, in particular those phenomena which are generally known as the Josephson effects" 1991 Erwin Neher (Germany) Bert Sakmann (Germany) "for their discoveries concerning the function of single ion channels in cells" Alfred G. Gilman (USA) Martin Rodbell (USA) "for their discovery of G-proteins and the role of these proteins in signal transduction in cells" Send comments to Risto Ilmoniemi ( rji@biomag.helsinki.fi
Extractions: at the Electronic Nobel Museum Project Despite their initial success, Nirenberg and Matthaei's newfound celebrity produced some unintended consequences. While the poly-U experiment was proof that they had in effect "cracked" the genetic code, many scientistsespecially the 1959 Nobel Laureate Severo Ochoawere eager to take it to the next level. Once it was understood that UUU was the RNA "code word" for phenylalanine, scientists set out to discover the unique code words for the twenty major amino acids. With this knowledge, scientists theorized, one would know not only how RNA translates messages from DNA to build proteins, but one would be able to read the entire genetic code of living organisms. As Jerard Hurwitz and J. J. Furth asserted in Scientific American in 1962, understanding the genetic code would explain how "the dream of the gene [becomes] the reality of the protein." Many believed, as the
The Marshall W. Nirenberg Papers: Biographical Information 1968 Shares nobel Prize in Medicine or Physiology for decipheringthe genetic code with robert W. holley and Har Gobind Khorana; http://profiles.nlm.nih.gov/JJ/Views/Exhibit/narrative/biographical.html
Extractions: All Visuals Jump to Chronology Is there a basic chemical reason for [the genetic code], or is it to some degree a matter of historical chance? My personal belief is that there is an underlying meaning for this and that it will be found. Marshall Nirenberg, "On the Translation of the Genetic Code," 1968 Marshall Warren Nirenberg was born April 10, 1927, in New York City, to Harry Nirenberg and Minerva Bykowsky Nirenberg. In 1941, Marshall developed rheumatic fever, and the Nirenberg family moved to Orlando, Florida, to take advantage of the subtropical climate. During his teens, Nirenberg developed a scientific and aesthetic appreciation for the natural world. Reminiscing about his childhood, he remarked in 1992 that "Florida was a natural paradise in those days. And I was the kind of kid who was happy exploring swamps and caves, and collecting spiders." In the Documents section, viewers can see a sketch of spiders that he made when he was 17 years old. Nirenberg became an adept observer of plant life, insects, and birds, and captured these observations through carefully written and maintained notes. These sketches and notes presaged a career in which scientific diaries filled with thorough documentation provided a constant source of inspiration for research and analysis. In 1945, Nirenberg graduated from high school and enrolled at the University of Florida in Gainesville. He earned his B.S. degree in zoology and chemistry in 1948. In 1950, he resumed his studies at Florida and took a M.S. degree in zoology in 1952, writing a master's thesis on caddis flies.
Themes Geography History History Prize Winners Nobel Themes Geography History History Prize Winners nobel Prize Medicine. 1968,holley, robert William Khorana, Har Gobind - Nirenberg, Marshall W. http://www.cartage.org.lb/en/themes/GeogHist/histories/prizewinners/nobelprize/m
Extractions: Winners Behring, Emil Adolf von Ross, Ronald Finsen, Niels Ryberg Pavlov, Ivan Petrovich ... Bárány, Robert The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section Bordet, Jules Krogh, Schack August Steenberg The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section Hill, Archibald Vivian Meyerhof, Otto Fritz Banting, Frederick Grant Macleod, John James Richard ... Einthoven, Willem The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section Fibiger, Johannes Andreas Grib Wagner-Jauregg, Julius Nicolle, Charles Jules Henri Eijkman, Christiaan ... Domagk, Gerhard The prize money was 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section The prize money was 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section The prize money was 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section Dam, Henrik Carl Peter
Holley, Robert W. Translate this page robert W. holley est né dans Urbana, l'Illinois, le 28 janvier La formation d'holleycomme un chimiste n'a pas ce travail que l'on a attribué au Prix nobel. http://www.cartage.org.lb/fr/themes/Biographies/mainbiographie/H/Holley/Holley.h
Extractions: Holley, Robert W. Robert W. Holley est né dans Urbana, l'Illinois, le 28 janvier 1922, un de quatre fils de Charles et l'Alto Holley. Ses parents étaient tous les deux éducateurs. Il a suivi(servi) des écoles publiques dans l'Illinois, la Californie et l'Idaho et a terminé ses études au Lycée Urbana en 1938. Il a étudié la chimie à l'Université de l'Illinois et a reçu son B. A. degré en 1942. Le travail de diplômé était à l'Université Cornell, où le degré de Ph.D.(doctorat) dans la chimie organique, avec le Professeur Alfred T. Blomquist, a attribué en 1947. Le travail de diplômé a été interrompu pendant la guerre. Il a dépensé(passé) deux ans, 1944-1946, avec le Professeur Vincent du Vigneaud à l'Université Cornell le Collège(université) Médical, où il a participé à la première synthèse chimique de pénicilline. Holley est un membre de l'Académie Nationale de Sciences, l'Académie américaine d'Arts et des Sciences, l'Association américaine pour l'Avancement de Science, la Société américaine de Chimistes Biologiques et la Société Chimique américaine. Il a reçu la Récompense (sentence) d'Albert Lasker dans la Recherche Médicale de Base en 1965, la Récompense (sentence) de Service Distinguée du Département américain d'Agriculture en 1965 et la Récompense (sentence) de Base (fondation) américaine D'acier dans la Biologie Moléculaire de l'Académie Nationale de Sciences en 1967.
@P.Medicina: Nobel Premiados , Última Actualización 25/11/99. Premiados con el nobel de Fisiología o Medicina. 1968.robert W. holley Har Gobind Khorana Marshall W. Nirenberg. 1919. http://www.iespana.es/apmedicina/Nobel/Nobel2/nobel2.html
PREMIOS NOBEL RELACIONADOS CON LA GENÉTICA Translate this page 1968, robert W. holley Har Godino Khorana Marshall W.Nirenberg. Por su interpretacióndel código genético y su función en la síntesis de proteínas. http://www.ucm.es/info/genetica/AVG/nobel/nobel.htm
Extractions: Alfred Nobel La mayoría de los Premios Nobel que figuran en la siguiente lista son de Fisiología y Medicina, salvo algunos de Química y de la Paz que se indican de forma expresa en la tabla. Albrecht Kossel Por sus trabajos sobre las sustancias albuminoides, incluyendo las nucleínas, que han contribuido al conocimiento de la química de las células. Karl Landsteiner Por sus descubrimientos de los grupos sanguíneos de la especie humana. Thomas H. Morgan Por su descubrimiento sobre la función de los cromosomas como portadores de la herencia. Hermann J. Muller Por su descubrimiento de la inducción de mutaciones mediante radiación con rayos X. Linus Carl Pauling Por sus investigaciones sobre la naturaleza de los enlaces químicos y su aplicación en la elucidación de la estructura de las sustancias complejas. También recibió el Premio Nobel de la Paz en 1962 por su lucha contra el desarrollo de las armas nucleares. George W. Beadle Edward L. Tatum Por su descubrimiento de que los genes actúan regulando sucesos químicos definidos.
CU Facts: Selected Graduates Of Note time football AllAmerican; robert W. holley (Ph.D. '47) co-winnerof the 1968 nobel Prize in physiology/medicine; Hu Shih (BA '14 http://www.cornell.edu/CUFACTS/alumni.html
Nobel Prize For Physiology Or Medicine nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. Haldan K. Hartline, George Wald, and RagnarGranit (all US), for work on human eye 1968 robert W. holley, Har Gobind http://www.factmonster.com/ipa/A0105787.html
Information Please: 1968 nobel Prizes in Science Physiology or Medicine robert W. holley, Har Gobind Khorana,and Marshall W. Nirenberg (all US), for studies of genetic code. http://www.factmonster.com/year/1968.html
Nobel Medicine Prize nobel Peace Prize for Physiology and Medicine. The nobel Peace Prize for Physiologyand Medicine dates from 1901. 1968, robert W. holley Har Gobind Khorana http://www.geocities.com/Axiom43/nobelmedicine.html
Premios Nobel De Medicina Translate this page Premios nobel de Fisiología y Medicina. Año, Premiado, Pais, Campo de Estudio. 1968,robert W. holley H. Gobind Khorana Marshal W. Nirenberg, Estados Unidos http://www.geocities.com/coord_sur/nobelmed.html
Extractions: Rusia Trabajos sobre inmunidad. Emil Kocher Suiza Albrecht Kossel Alemania Allvar Gullstrand Suecia Alexis Carrel Francia Charles Richet Francia Estudios sobre anafilaxia. Austria Estudios sobre el sistema vestibular. (no concedido). (no concedido). (no concedido) (no concedido) Jules Bordet Descubrimientos relacionados con la inmunidad. August Krogh Dinamarca Descubrimiento del mecanismo regulador capilar. (no concedido). Archibald Hill Otto Meyerhof Reino Unido Alemania Sir F. G. Banting Reino Unido Descubrimiento de la insulina. Willem Einthoven Holanda (no concedido). Johannes Fibiger Dinamarca J. Wagner von Jauregg Austria Charles Nicolle Francia Investigaciones sobre el tifus. Christian Eljkman Sir F. Hopkins Holanda Reino Unido Descubrimiento de las vitaminas estimuladoras del crecimiento. Karl Landsteiner Estados Unidos Otto Warburg Alemania Edgar D. Adrian
The Alfred B. Nobel Prize Winners: Physiology Or Medicine nobel Prize Winners for Physiology or Medicine. 1968, robert W. holley H. GobindKhorana Marshall W. Nirenberg, United States United States United States. http://history1900s.about.com/library/misc/blnobelmed.htm
PREMIOS NOBEL DE MEDICINA PREMIOS nobel DE MEDICINA. AÑO, PREMIADO. 1968, robert W.holley HAR GOBINDKHORANA - MARSHALL W.NIREMBERG. 1969, MAX DELBRUCK - ALFRED D.HERSHEY . http://es.geocities.com/historalia/premios_nobel_medicina.htm
Extractions: PREMIOS NOBEL DE MEDICINA AÑO PREMIADO EMIL ADOLF VON BEHERING RONALD ROSS NIELS RYBERG FINSEN IVAN PETROVICH PAVLOV CAMILLO GOLGI - SANTIAGO RAMON Y CAJAL CHARLES LOUIS ALPHONSE LAVERAN ILYA ILYCH MECHNIKOV - PAUL EHRLICH EMIL THEODOR KOCHER ALBRECHT KOSSEL ALLVAR GULLSTRAND ALEXIS CARREL CHARLES ROBERT RICHET ROBERT BARANY JULES BORDET SCHACK AUGUST STEENBERG KROGH ARCHIBALD VIVIAN HILL - OTTO FRITZ MEYERHOF FREDERICK GRANT BENTING - JOHN JAMES RICHARD MACLEOD WILLEM EINTHOVEN JOHANNES ANDREAS GRIB FIBIGER JULIUS WAGNER-JAUREGG CHARLES JULES HENRI NICOLLE CHRISTIAN EIJKMAN -SIR FREDERICK GOWLAND HOPKINS KARL LANDSTEINER OTTO HEINRICH WARBURG SIR CHARLES SCOTT SHERRINGTON - EDGAR DOUGLAS ADRIAN THOMAS HUNT MORGAN GEORGE HOYT WHIPPLE - GEORGE RICHARDS MINOT - WILLIAM PARRY MURPHY HANS SPEMANN SIR HENRY HALLET DALE - OTTO LOEWL ALBERT VON SZENT-GYORGY NAGYRAPOLT CORNEILLE JEAN FRANÇOIS HEYMANS GERHARD DOMAGK HENRIK CARL PETER DAM - EDWARD ADELBERT DOLSY JOSEPH ERLANGER - HERBERT SPENCER GASSER SIR ALEXANDER FLEMING - ERNST BORIS CHAIN - SIR HOWARD WALTER FLOREY HERMANN JOSEPH MULLER CARL FERDINAND CORI - GERTY THERESA RADNITZ-CORI - BERNARDO ALBERTO HOUSSAY PAUL HERMANN MULLER WALTER RUDOLF HESS - ANTONIO CAETANO DE ABREU FREIRE EGAS MONIZ EDWARD CALVIN KENDALL - TADEUS REICHSTEIN - PHILIP SHOWALTER HENCH MAX THEILER SELMAN ABRAHAM WAKSMAN HANS ADOLF KREBS - FRITZ ALBERT LIPMANN
Extractions: publicinfo@nlm.nih.gov As a budding teenage zoologist who frequented the swamps of Florida to collect insects in the 1940's, Marshall Nirenberg was an adept observer of plant life, insects, and birds. He captured these observations through carefully written and maintained notes. It was a habit that was to serve him well in the future. Forty years ago, in the spring of 1961, Nirenberg embarked upon a series of experiments that became the foundation for groundbreaking work on deciphering the genetic code. "Our contemporary understanding of the genetic code would not have been possible without the discoveries of Dr. Marshall Nirenberg, who shared the 1968 Nobel Prize in Medicine or Physiology," said Dr. Alexa McCray, who heads the Profiles in Science project.
Extractions: Machine-readable finding aid encoded by Dan Jenkins Collection Number: MS C 415 Creator: Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation Title: Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation - Albert Lasker Awards Archives Dates: Quantity: 15 linear feet (36 boxes) Abstract: The Lasker Awards were given through the American Public Health Association from 1946 through 1960. The collection includes correspondence, nominee files, legal papers, minutes, jury materals, guest lists, clippings, printed material, and files relating to award winners. It documents the selection process, public relations, and presentation of the Albert Lasker Awards. Four-year accumulations of records are added periodically. The prestige of the Albert Lasker Awards within the American medical community is unequaled. The many Lasker award winners who have gone on to receive the Nobel prize are ample testimony to the international reputation of the awards. Return to the Table of Contents The archives span the years from l944 to the present, with the bulk of the material covering the period since l962.
Géniesenherbe.org - Prix Nobel De Physiologie Et Médecine Translate this page Le prix nobel de physiologie et médecine est attribué par l'Assemblée nobelde l'Institut Karolinska, à Stockholm. 1968, robert W. holley, Har Gobind http://www.geniesenherbe.org/theorie/prix/nobmed.html
Extractions: Lauréats du prix Nobel de physiologie et médecine Le prix Nobel de physiologie et médecine est attribué par l' Assemblée Nobel de l'Institut Karolinska , à Stockholm. Année Récipiendaire Emil Adolf von Berhing (Allemagne) sir Ronald Ross (Grande-Bretagne) Niels Ryberg Finsen (Danemark) Ivan Petrovitch Pavlov (Russie) Robert Koch (Allemagne) Camilio Golgi (Italie) et Santiago Ramon y Cajal (Espagne) Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran (France) Paul Ehrlich (Allemagne) et Elie Metchnikov (Russie) Theodor Emil Kocher (Suisse) Albericht Kossel (Allemagne) Alivar Gullstrand (Suède) Alexis Carrel (France) Charles Robert Richet (France) Robert Bárány (Autriche-Hongrie) NON ATTRIBUÉ NON ATTRIBUÉ NON ATTRIBUÉ NON ATTRIBUÉ Jules Bordet (Belgique) Schack August Steenberg Kroch (Danemark) NON ATTRIBUÉ sir Archibald Vivian Hill (Grande-Bretagne) et Otto F. Meyerhof (Allemagne) sir Frederic Grant Banting (Canada) et John James Richard Macleod (Canada) Willem Einthoven (Pays-Bas) NON ATTRIBUÉ Johannes Anreas Grib Fibiger (Danemark) Julius Wagner von Jauregg (Autriche) Charles Jules Henri Nicolle (France), pour ses travaux sur le typhus.
Extractions: by Wesley R. Elsberry In their viewer's guide pretentiously (and erroneously, as I will demonstrate below) titled, "Getting the Facts Straight", the Discovery Institute gives us this discussion: The narrator says that anti-evolution efforts following the Scopes trial "had a chilling effect on the teaching of evolution and the publishers of science textbooks. For decades, Darwin seemed to be locked out of America's public schools. But then evolution received an unexpected boost from a very unlikely source the Soviet Union." When the Soviets launched the first man-made satellite, Sputnik, in 1957, Americans were goaded into action. The narrator continues: "As long-neglected science programs were revived in America's classrooms, evolution was, too. Biblical literalists have been doing their best to discredit Darwin's theory ever since." This takes the distortion of history one giant step further. It is blatantly false that U.S. science education was "neglected" after the Scopes trial because Darwinism was "locked out of America's public schools." During those supposedly benighted decades, American schools produced more Nobel Prize-winners than the rest of the world put together. And in physiology and medicine the fields that should have been most stunted by a neglect of Darwinism the U.S. produced fully twice as many Nobel laureates as all other countries combined. How about the U.S. space program? Was it harmed by the supposed neglect of Darwinism in public schools? Contrary to what Evolution implies, the U.S. space program in 1957 was in good shape. The Soviet Union won the race to launch the first satellite because it had made that one of its highest national priorities. The U.S., on the other hand, had other priorities such as caring for its citizens and rebuilding a war-torn world. When Sputnik prodded Americans to put more emphasis on space exploration, the U.S. quickly surpassed the Soviet Union and landed men on the Moon. The necessary resources and personnel were already in place; the U.S. didn't have to wait for a new generation of rocket scientists trained in evolution.
The Nobel Prize Max Delbrück), (Alfred D. Hershey), ?(SalvadorE. Luria) 1968 ? (robert W. holley), ? ? http://home.megapass.co.kr/~jayleen/medicine/medi-index.htm
