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         Planck Max Karl Ernst Ludwig:     more detail
  1. Biography - Planck, Max (Karl Ernst Ludwig) (1858-1947): An article from: Contemporary Authors by Gale Reference Team, 2002-01-01
  2. Absorption und Emission electrischer Wellen durch Resonanz. [with]: Ludwig BOLTZMANN (1844-1906). Ein Wort der Mathematik an die Energetik. with: PLANCK. Gegen die neuere Energetik. [with]: Friedrich Wilhelm OSTWALD (1853-1932). Zur Energetik. with: BOLTZMANN. Zur Energetik. by Max Karl Ernst Ludwig (1858-1947). PLANCK, 1896-01-01
  3. Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck: An entry from Gale's <i>Science and Its Times</i> by Sherri Chasin Calvo, 2000
  4. Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck: (1858 -1947).(LETTERS TO PROGRESS IN PHYSICS): An article from: Progress in Physics by Pierre-Marie Robitaille, 2007-10-01
  5. Über den zweiten Hauptsatz der Mechanischen Wärmetheorie. by Max Karl Ernst Ludwig (1858-1947). PLANCK, 1879
  6. Über einen Satz der statistischen Dynamik und seine Erweiterung in der Quantentheorie. Offprint from: Sitzungsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Sitzung der physikalische-mathematischen Klasse, XXIV. XXV. by Max Karl Ernst Ludwig (1858-1947). PLANCK, 1917-01-01
  7. Die Theorie des Sättigungsgesetzes. In: Annalen der Physik und Chemie, Neue Folge, Band XIII, 1881. by Max Karl Ernst Ludwig (1858-1947). PLANCK, 1881
  8. Ueber das thermodynamische Gleichgewicht von Gasgemengen. by Max Karl Ernst Ludwig (1858-1947). PLANCK, 1883
  9. Einführung in die Theorie Der Elektrizität und des Magnetismus. Zum Gebrauch bei Vorträgen, sowie zum Selbstunterricht. by Max Karl Ernst Ludwig (1858-1947). PLANCK, 1922
  10. Grundriss der Allgemeinen Thermochemie.... Mit ienem anhang: Der Kern des zweiten Hauptsatzes der Wärmetheorie. by Max Karl Ernst Ludwig (1858-1947). PLANCK, 1893
  11. The consequences of philosophy: A reply to Planck and Einstein by Max Mundlak, 1936

81. Search Results For Ernst Ludwig Kirchner - Encyclopædia Britannica - The Online
The nobel Prize in Physics 1918 The nobel Foundation Brief biography ofMax karl ernst ludwig planck. Includes the text of the presentation
http://search.britannica.com/search?query=Ernst Ludwig Kirchner

82. CheatHouse.com - Max Planck
over music for his career 1858 max karl ernst ludwig planck was born in as it wasinterpreted by ludwig Boltzmann he 08 96 On April 23 max planck Justin Thomas
http://www.cheathouse.com/eview/8233-max-planck.html
Max Planck Justin Thomas Period 4 Chemistry 10/08/96 On April 23, 1858 Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck was born in Kiel, Germany. He was the sixth child of a law professor at the University of Kiel. At the age of nine his interest in physics and mathematics was developed by his teacher Hermann Mul
Max Planck
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83. Physics Nobel Laureates 1901 - 1924
Physics 1901. The first nobel Prize was awarded to Physics 1919. The prize for 1918PLANCK, max karl ernst ludwig, Germany, Berlin University, * 1858, + 1947
http://www1.physik.tu-muenchen.de/~gammel/matpack/html/Chronics/physics_laureate
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Kungl. Vetenskapsakademien
Physics 1901
The first Nobel Prize was awarded to: RÖNTGEN, WILHELM CONRAD, Germany, Munich University, "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by the discovery of the remarkable rays subsequently named after him".
Physics 1902
The prize was awarded jointly to: LORENTZ, HENDRIK ANTOON, the Netherlands, Leyden University, + 1928; and ZEEMAN, PIETER, the Netherlands, Amsterdam University, "in recognition of the extraordinary service they rendered by their researches into the influence of magnetism upon radiation phenomena".
Physics 1903
The prize was divided, one half being awarded to: BECQUEREL, ANTOINE HENRI, France, École Polytechnique, Paris, "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by his discovery of spontaneous radioactivity";
the other half jointly to: CURIE, PIERRE, France, École municipale de physique et de chimie industrielles, (Municipal School of IndustrialPhysics and Chemistry), Paris, + 1906; and his wife

84. Max Planck
max karl ernst ludwig planck was born on 23 April in Kiel He was forced to acceptludwig Boltzmann's statistical In 1912 planck became the permanent scretary
http://www.crystalinks.com/planck.html
Max Planck
Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck was born on 23 April in Kiel Germany. He was the sixth child in a family devoted to the church and state. His father was a prominent jurist and professor of law at the University of Kiel. At the age of 9, his father received a post at the University of Munich, and Planck attended the Maximilian Gymnasium. While there Planck succeeded very well in all subjects and he gained an interest in physics and mathematics finally graduating at the age of 17. He found it difficult to make a decision on what career he was going to aim for, finally settling for physics rather than music or classical philogy, since he believed he had his greatest originality within that physics. He was an excellent pianist and found great pleasure in playing, having the gift of absolute pitch. Another passion of his was hiking, mountain climbing and taking long walks as regularly as possible. Planck was intrigued by the law discovered by his colleague Wilhelm Wien in 1896. He made several attempts at deriving this law, starting from the second law of thermodynamics as a base Experimental evidence was coming to light which showed that Wiens law broke down completely at low frequencies but was perfectly viable at high frequencies. Plank guessed that, since the entropy of radiation depended mathematically on it's energy in the high frequency range due to Wiens law, and that because he knew what the dependance was in the low frequency region, he should somehow combine these two properties in some simple manner resulting in a formula relating frequency, to the energy of radiation. The formula was hailed a great success, but Planck noted that it was just a formula; a lucky guess which still had to be derived from first principles inorder to give it a proper scientific standing.

85. So Biografias: Nobel Fisica 1
Translate this page Lista dos Ganhadores dos Prêmio nobel de Física* 1918 max karl ernst ludwig PLANCKFormulação da revolucionária teoria dos quantas elementares de energia.
http://www.sobiografias.hpg.ig.com.br/RolNobF1.html
Lista dos Ganhadores dos
Descoberta do Raios X.
Dois ganhadores:
HENDRIK ANTOON LORENTZ
PIETER ZEEMAN
efeito Zeeman
ANTOINE HENRI BECQUEREL
PIERRE CURIE
LORD
JOHN WILLIAM STRUTT RAYLEIGH ...
GABRIEL JONAS LIPPMANN

Desenvolvimento da fotografia a cores (em espectrografia).
Dois ganhadores:
GUGLIELMO MARCONI
KARL FERDINAND BRAUN JOHANNES DIDERIK VAN DER WAALS WILHELM WIEN ... MAX THEODOR FELIX VON LAUE Dois ganhadores: SIR WILLIAM HENRY BRAGG SIR WILLIAM LAWRENCE BRAGG Desenvolvimento de estudos sobre a estrutura dos cristais por meio dos raios X CHARLES GLOVER BARKLA MAX KARL ERNST LUDWIG PLANCK JOHANNES STARK efeito de Doppler dos raios canais. CHARLES EDOUARD GUILLAUME ALBERT EINSTEIN NIELS HENRIK DAVID BOHR ROBERT ANDREWS MILLIKAN ... KARL MANNE GEORG SIEGBAHN Pesquisas e descobertas na espectrocopia dos raios X. Dois ganhadores: JAMES FRANCK GUSTAV LUDWIG HERTZ Fonte principal: Museu Nobel

86. Nobelovy Ceny Za Fyziku
1918, max karl ernst ludwig planck (Nemecko) Návrh kvantové teorie atomu.1919, Johannes Stark (Nemecko) - Studium spekter v elektrických polích.
http://www.volny.cz/michal_bachman/fyzika.htm
Last updated: 13.10.2002 21:12:41
skok na: Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (Nìmecko) - Objev rentgenového záøení Hendrik Antoon Lorentz a Pieter Zeeman (Nizozemí) - Výzkum vlivu magnetického pole na svìtlo (Zeemanùv jev) Pierre Curie, Marie Curie a Antonie Henri Becquerel (Francie) - Objev radioaktivity Lord John William Strutt Rayleigh (Velká Británie) - Objev argonu Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard (Nìmecko) - Studium katodového záøení Sir Joseph John Thomson (Velká Británie) - Výzkum výbojù v plynech Albert Abraham Michelson (USA) - Mìøení rychlosti svìtla Gabriel Lippmann (Framcie) - Vývoj barevné fotografie (ve spektrografii) Guglielmo Marconi (Itálie) a Carl Ferdinand Braun (Nìmecko) - Vynález bezdrátové telegrafie Johannes Diderik van der Waals (Nizozemí) - Studium mezimolekulárních sil v kapalinách a plynech Wilhelm Wien (Nìmecko) - Výzkum záøení èerného tìlesa Nils Gustaf Dalén (Švédsko) - Vynález automatického pøívodu plynu pro majáky Heike Kamerlingh-Onnes (Nizozemí) - Výzkum vlastností látek za nízkých teplot vedoucí mj. ke zkapalnìní helia Max von Laue (Nìmecko) - Studium rentgenového záøení difrakcí na krystalech sir William Henry Bragg a sir William Lawrence Braag (Velká Británie) - Studium krystalové struktury použitím rentgenova záøení cena neudìlena Charles Glover Barkla (Velká Británie) - Studium emise rentgenového záøení a jiných krátkovnlnných záøení Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck (Nìmecko) - Návrh kvantové teorie atomu Johannes Stark (Nìmecko) - Studium spekter v elektrických polích

87. Untitled
max karl ernst ludwig planck was born on April 23, 1858, in experimentalists OttoRichard Lummer, ernst Pringsheim, Heinrich planck was 42 years old in 1900
http://octopus.phy.bg.ac.yu/web_projects/giants/planck.html
Planck Introduction Max Planck made many contributions to theoretical physics, but his fame rests primarily on his role as originator of the quantum theory. This theory revolutionized our understanding of atomic and subatomic processes, just as Albert Einstein's theory of relativity revolutionized our understanding of space and time. Together they constitute the fundamental theories of 20th-century physics. Both have forced man to revise some of his most cherished philosophical beliefs, and both have led to industrial and military applications that affect every aspect of modern life. Early life. Planck recalled that his "original decision to devote myself to science was a direct result of the discovery . . . that the laws of human reasoning coincide with the laws governing the sequences of the impressions we receive from the world about us; that, therefore, pure reasoning can enable man to gain an insight into the mechanism of the [world]. . . ." He deliberately decided, in other words, to become a theoretical physicist at a time when theoretical physics was not yet recognized as a discipline in its own right. But he went further: he concluded that the existence of physical laws presupposes that the "outside world is something independent from man, something absolute, and the quest for the laws which apply to this absolute appeared . . . as the most sublime scientific pursuit in life." The first instance of an absolute in nature that impressed Planck deeply, even as a Gymnasium student, was the law of the conservation of energy, the first law of thermodynamics. Later, during his university years, he became equally convinced that the entropy law, the second law of thermodynamics, was also an absolute law of nature. The second law became the subject of his doctoral dissertation at Munich, and it lay at the core of the researches that led him to discover the quantum of action, now known as Planck's constant h, in 1900.

88. Max Planck
the famous discovery that in 1918 won him the nobel Prize for HANS KANGRO, max KarlErnst ludwig planck, in CHARLES COULSTON GILLISPIE (ed.), Dictionary of
http://astro.estec.esa.nl/SA-general/Projects/Planck/mplanck/mplanck.html
    Max Planck
    Following is a full text article from Britannica Online , an information service from the editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Max Planck made many contributions to theoretical physics, but his fame rests primarily on his role as originator of the quantum theory. This theory revolutionized our understanding of atomic and subatomic processes, just as Albert Einstein's theory of relativity revolutionized our understanding of space and time. Together they constitute the fundamental theories of 20th-century physics. Both have forced man to revise some of his most cherished philosophical beliefs, and both have led to industrial and military applications that affect every aspect of modern life. Early life Planck recalled that his "original decision to devote myself to science was a direct result of the discovery . . . that the laws of human reasoning coincide with the laws governing the sequences of the impressions we receive from the world about us; that, therefore, pure reasoning can enable man to gain an insight into the mechanism of the [world]. . . ." He deliberately decided, in other words, to become a theoretical physicist at a time when theoretical physics was not yet recognized as a discipline in its own right. But he went further: he concluded that the existence of physical laws presupposes that the "outside world is something independent from man, something absolute, and the quest for the laws which apply to this absolute appeared . . . as the most sublime scientific pursuit in life."

89. Planck, Max
as originator of the quantum theory, which won him the nobel Prize for max KarlErnst ludwig planck was born on April 23, 1858, in Kiel, Germany, the sixth
http://www.britannica.com/nobel/macro/5005_7.html
Planck, Max
Planck
Introduction.
Max Planck made many contributions to theoretical physics, but his fame rests primarily on his role as originator of the quantum theory, which won him the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1918. This theory revolutionized our understanding of atomic and subatomic processes, just as Albert Einstein's theory of relativity revolutionized our understanding of space and time. Together they constitute the fundamental theories of 20th-century physics. Both have forced man to revise some of his most cherished philosophical beliefs, and both have led to industrial and military applications that affect every aspect of modern life.
Early life.
Planck entered the University of Munich in the fall of 1874 but found little encouragement there from physics professor Philipp von Jolly. He spent a year (1877-78) at the University of Berlin, but he was unimpressed by the lectures of Hermann von Helmholtz and Gustav Robert Kirchhoff, despite their eminence as research scientists. His intellectual capacities were, however, brought to a focus as the result of his independent study, especially of Rudolf Clausius' writings on thermodynamics. Returning to Munich, he received his doctoral degree in July 1879 (the year of Einstein's birth) at the unusually young age of 21. The following year he completed his Habilitations schrift (qualifying dissertation) at Munich and became a Privatdozent (lecturer). In 1885, with the help of his father's professional connections, he was appointed

90. Biografía De Max Planck

http://www.astrocosmo.cl/biografi/b-m_planck.htm
Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck
Nacido el
23 abril de 1858,
en
Kiel, Schleswig-Holstein, Alemania
Fallecido el
04 de octubre de 1947,
en
Göttingen, Alemania.
Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck, físico alemán, premiado con el Nobel, considerado el creador de la teoría cuántica, de quién Albert Einstein dijo: "Era un hombre a quien le fue dado aportar al mundo una gran idea creadora". De esa idea creadora nació la física moderna, que intenta saber si "Dios juega o no a los dados", si el azar existe o no.
Como muchas veces suele ocurrir, las primeras inclinaciones intelectuales de Planck no estuvieron orientadas hacia la ciencia, sino que a la filología y la música, pero su profesor Hermann Müller, del Gimnasio Maximiliano, en Munich, le hizo desistir de sus aficiones.
Cuando ingresó en 1874 a la Universidad de Munich, y estudió un año en la Universidad de Berlín, dejó su pasión por los románticos alemanes como Brahms, Schubert y Schumann, para internarse en el laberinto que le abrieron sus profesores Hermann von Helmholtz y Gustav Robert Kirchhoff, quienes realizaron investigaciones que utilizó Planck, en 1900, para proponer su teoría de los cuantos (partículas comparables a un grano de luz), que dividió la física en dos etapas: la clásica, desarrollada en los siglos XVII, XVIII y XIX, y la moderna.
Así, Planck concluía unas investigaciones que comenzó en 1879, cuando hizo su tesis doctoral sobre el segundo principio de la termodinámica (rama de la física que se ocupa de la energía) del físico Sadi Carnot; ideas con las que el alemán Rudolf Clausius planteó su teoría de la entropía (cantidad de energía que se podía convertir en trabajo).

91. Plank
quanti e quindi alla fisica moderna, fu insignito del premio nobel per la
http://www.hochfeiler.it/porsicilia/quark/htm/planck.htm
Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck
Kiel 23.4.1858 - Göttingen 4.10.1947 Fisico teorico, formulò per primo l'ipotesi del "quanto d'azione". Promettente e polivalente sin dall'infanzia, si laureò nel 1879 e nel 1885 fu nominato professore di fisica teorica all'Università di Kiel e in seguito a quella di Berlino, ove rimase sin quasi alla fine dei suoi giorni. Fu "socio straniero" dell'Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Fu il primo ad accogliere, senza riserve, le conseguenze della teoria della relatività di Einstein Agli inizi di questo secolo introdusse il concetto che gli effetti della radiazione elettromagnetica potevano essere trattati come quanti di energia, spiegando così la forma dello spettro del "corpo nero". Grazie a questi risultati, che aprirono le porte alla "teoria dei quanti" e quindi alla fisica moderna, fu insignito del premio Nobel per la fisica nel 1918. Cresciuto in un ambiente colto ed austero, i suoi svaghi principali furono l'alpinismo e la musica; un suo figlio fu vittima della barbara repressione nazista a seguito dell'attentato ad Hitler del 20 luglio 1944.
Cercò di evitare la persecuzione dei suoi colleghi di origine ebraica, intervenendo coraggiosamente presso Hitler, ma senza esito.

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