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         Kastler Alfred:     more detail
  1. Poète Alsacien: Nathan Katz, Jean Arp, Germain Muller, Alfred Kastler, Johann-Georg-Daniel Arnold, André Weckmann, Claude Vigée (French Edition)
  2. People From Guebwiller: Schlumberger Brothers, Alfred Kastler, Niklaus Riggenbach, Jean Schlumberger, Franz Stockhausen, Théodore Deck
  3. Person (Elsass): Friederike Brion, Albert Schweitzer, Philipp Jacob Spener, Alfred Kastler, Friedrich Spieser, Johannes Pauli, Salomon Grumbach (German Edition)
  4. Hochschullehrer (Bordeaux): Alfred Kastler, Jacques Hadamard, Émile Peynaud, Pierre Duhem, Marcel Brelot, Paul Bert, Henri Guillemin (German Edition)
  5. Prix Holweck: Pierre-Gilles de Gennes, Yves Rocard, Evry Schatzman, Raimond Castaing, Louis Néel, Dennis Gabor, Alain Aspect, Alfred Kastler (French Edition)
  6. Naissance Dans le Haut-Rhin: Michel Heinrich, Jean-Baptiste Troppmann, Claudie Hunzinger, André Weber, Alfred Kastler, Christian Marbach (French Edition)
  7. Europe, ma patrie: Deutsche Lieder eines französischen Europaers by Alfred Kastler, 1979
  8. Euvre scientifique (French Edition) by Alfred Kastler, 1988
  9. Cette etrange matiere (French Edition) by Alfred Kastler, 1976
  10. Notice sur les titres et travaux scientifiques by Alfred Kastler, 1958
  11. Esta Extraña Materia by Kastler Alfred, 1985-01-02
  12. Optically Pumped Atoms by William Happer, Yuan-Yu Jau, et all 2010-04-20

1. Alfred Kastler - Biography
alfred kastler was in 1931 appointed assistant to Pierre Daure After 1951, kastlerworked in collaboration with Jean which has been awarded the nobel Prize, and
http://www.nobel.se/physics/laureates/1966/kastler-bio.html
Alfred Kastler was born in Guebwiller in Alsace on May 3, 1902. He followed his early studies at the school in his native town, and continued at the Oberrealschule of Colmar, which became the Lycee Bartholdi in 1918, when Alsace was returned to France.
He entered the
During the years of the occupation, French scientists were virtually isolated from the outside world. In 1945, it was possible to send pupils to other western countries, so that they could bring their knowledge of the most recent devel opments in scientific progress up to date. Among them was Jean Brossel, who returned in 1951 in possession of a mass of information gained under Francis Bitter at M.I.T
Under the influence of Gorter, Rabi had very successfully applied certain methods to the investigation of atoms in their fundamental state. In 1949, Bitter suggested extending these same methods to the excited states of atoms. Brossel and Kastler together then proposed the " double resonance method ", which combines optical resonance with magnetic resonance.
While Brossel was at M.I.T., between 1949 and 1951, he carried out pioneer work along these lines on the excited state of the mercury atom. At the same time, Kastler was supplementing the method by the technique of "optical pumping", which makes it possible to apply "optical methods for studying the microwave resonances" to the fundamental states of atoms.

2. Physics 1966
Paris, France. b.1902 d.1984. The nobel Prize in Physics 1966 PresentationSpeech alfred kastler Biography nobel Lecture. 1965, 1967.
http://www.nobel.se/physics/laureates/1966/
The Nobel Prize in Physics 1966
"for the discovery and development of optical methods for studying Hertzian resonances in atoms" Alfred Kastler France École Normale Supérieure, Université de Paris
Paris, France b. 1902
d. 1984 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1966
Presentation Speech
Alfred Kastler
Biography
...
Banquet Speech
The 1966 Prize in:
Physics

Chemistry

Physiology or Medicine

Literature
...
Peace
Find a Laureate: Last modified June 16, 2000 The Official Web Site of The Nobel Foundation

3. Alfred Kastler Winner Of The 1966 Nobel Prize In Physics
alfred kastler, a nobel Prize Laureate in Physics, at the nobel PrizeInternet Archive. alfred kastler. 1966 nobel Laureate in Physics
http://almaz.com/nobel/physics/1966a.html
A LFRED K ASTLER
1966 Nobel Laureate in Physics
    for the discovery and development of optical methods for studying hertzian resonances in atoms.
Background

    Residence: France
    Affiliation: École Normale Supérieure, Université de Paris
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4. Index Of Nobel Laureates In Physics
ALPHABETICAL LISTING OF nobel PRIZE LAUREATES IN PHYSICS. Name, Year Awarded.Alferov, Zhores I. 2000. Kapitsa, Pyotr Leonidovich, 1978. kastler, alfred, 1966.
http://almaz.com/nobel/physics/alpha.html
ALPHABETICAL LISTING OF NOBEL PRIZE LAUREATES IN PHYSICS
Name Year Awarded Alferov, Zhores I. Alfven, Hannes Alvarez, Luis W. Anderson, Carl David ... Medicine We always welcome your feedback and comments

5. Kastler, Alfred
kastler, alfred. (b. May 3, 1902, Guebwiller, Ger. now in Franced. Jan. 7, 1984,Bandol, France), French physicist who won the nobel Prize for Physics in
http://www.britannica.com/nobel/micro/314_97.html
Kastler, Alfred
(b. May 3, 1902, Guebwiller, Ger. [now in France]d. Jan. 7, 1984, Bandol, France), French physicist who won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1966 for his discovery and development of methods for observing Hertzian resonances within atoms. Kastler served as director of research at the National Centre of Scientific Research. He was active in peace movements and in groups opposed to nuclear proliferation. Kastler's Nobel-Prize-winning research facilitated the study of atomic structures by means of the radiations that atoms emit under excitation by light and radio waves. His method of stimulating atoms in a particular substance so that they attain higher energy states was called "optical pumping." Since the light energy used to stimulate the atoms was reemitted, optical pumping marked an important step toward the development of the maser and the laser.

6. Nobel Prize Winners J-L
and vitamins, kastler, alfred, 1966, physics, France, discovery ofoptical methods for studying Hertzian resonances in atoms, Katz, Sir
http://www.britannica.com/nobel/win_j-l.html
Article Year Category Country* Achievement Literary Area physiology/medicine France discoveries concerning regulatory activities of the body cells Jensen, J. Hans D. physics West Germany development of shell model theory of the structure of the atomic nuclei Jensen, Johannes V. literature Denmark novelist Jerne, Niels K. physiology/medicine U.K.-Denmark theory and development of a technique for producing monoclonal antibodies literature Spain poet Johnson, Eyvind literature Sweden novelist chemistry France synthesis of new radioactive elements Josephson, Brian D. physics U.K. tunneling in semiconductors and superconductors peace France Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike physics The Netherlands investigation into the properties of matter at low temperatures; production of liquid helium Kantorovich, Leonid Vitalyevich economics U.S.S.R. contributions to the theory of optimum allocation of resources Kapitsa, Pyotr Leonidovich physics U.S.S.R. invention and application of helium liquefier Karle, Jerome chemistry U.S.

7. [Ana Sayfa] [Öss Fizik] [e-mail] [Mp3]
8. alfred kastler Fransa, Ecole Normale Superieure kastler atomlarda Hertz rezonanslarininçalisilmasina fizik dalinda nobel ödülü almistir.
http://www.fizik.netfirms.com/fzkkonubilimadamlarinobel.htm

This site is hosted by
Netfirms Web Hosting Alfred Nobel : Antonie Henri BECQUEREL : Fransa, Ecole Polytechnique, Paris ( 1852 – 1908 ). Albert EINSTEIN : Sir James CHADWICK : Wolfgang PAULI : Percy Williams BRIDGMAN : Donald Arthur GLASER : Alfred KASTLER : Fransa, Ecole Normale Superieure, Universite de Paris, (1902 – 1984 ). Dennis GABOR : Ýngiltere, Imperial College of Science and Technology, Londra, ( 1900 – 1979 ). Ernst RUSKA : Federal Almanya Cumhuriyeti, Fritz – Haber – Institut, Berlin ( 1906 – 1988 ). vaz
g

8. The Alfred B. Nobel Prize Winners: Physics
Advertisement. nobel Prize Winners for Physics. 1966, alfred kastler, France.1967, Hans A. Bethe, United States. 1968, Luis W. Alvarez, United States.
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Nobel Prize Winners for Physics
Chemistry Physiology or Medicine Literature Peace ... Economics Germany Hendrik A. Lorentz
Pieter Zeeman Netherlands
Netherlands Antoine Henri Becquerel Pierre Curie Marie Curie France France Poland-France John W. Strutt Great Britain Philipp E. A. von Lenard Germany Sir Joseph J. Thomson Great Britain Albert A. Michelson United States Gabriel Lippmann France Carl F. Braun Guglielmo Marconi Germany Italy Johannes D. van der Waals Netherlands Wilhelm Wien Germany Nils G. Dalen

9. Pictures Gallery Of The Nobel Prize Winners In Physics
Translate this page The nobel Prize in Physics. 1998. Robert B. Laughlin Horst L. Störmer Daniel C.Tsui 1997. Luis Walter Alvarez 1967. Hans Albrecht Bethe 1966. alfred kastler 1965.
http://www.th.physik.uni-frankfurt.de/~jr/physpicnobel.html
The Nobel Prize in Physics
Robert B. Laughlin
Daniel C. Tsui
Steven Chu
...
Hannes Olof Gosta Alfven

Louis Eugene Felix Neel
Murray Gell-Mann
Luis Walter Alvarez
Hans Albrecht Bethe
Alfred Kastler
Richard Phillips Feynman

Julian Seymour Schwinger

Sin-Itiro Tomonaga
Nikolai Gennadievich Basov
Alexander Mikhailovich Prokhorov

Charles Hard Townes
Johannes Hans Daniel Jensen

Maria Goeppert-Mayer
...
Sir Edward Victor Appleton
Percy Williams Bridgman
Wolfgang Ernst Pauli
Isidor Isaac Rabi
Otto Stern
None
None
None
Ernest Orlando Lawrence
Enrico Fermi
Clinton Joseph Davisson

Sir George Paget Thomson
...
Sir James Chadwick
None
Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac
Werner Karl Heisenberg
None
Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
Prince Louis-Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie
Sir Owen Willans Richardson
Arthur Holly Compton

Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
Jean Baptiste Perrin
James Franck

Gustav Ludwig Hertz
Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn
Robert Andrews Millikan
...
Albert Einstein
Charles Eduard Guillaume
Johannes Stark
Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck
Charles Glover Barkla
None
Sir William Henry Bragg
Sir William Lawrence Bragg
Max Theodor Felix von Laue
Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
... Guglielmo Marconi
Gabriel Jonas Lippmann
Albert Abraham Michelson
Sir Joseph John Thomson
Philipp Eduard Anton Lenard
John William Strutt (Lord Rayleigh)
...
Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen
Donated by Christopher Walker, University of Ulster

10. Premio Alfred Kastler - Nota Biografica
Translate this page quelli dei paesi in via di sviluppo una strada che a Trieste venne parallelamentetracciata da alfred kastler e da Abdus Salam, anch'egli Premio nobel per la
http://www.interware.it/ita/jci/trieste/kastler/kastler.htm
Premio Alfred Kastler
Trieste per la scienza
Alfred Kastler
Il fisico francese Alfred Kastler nacque a Guebwiller, in Alsazia, il 3 maggio 1902; morì a Bandol, in Francia, nel 1984 all'età di 81 anni. Premio Nobel per la fisica nel 1966, per le sue ricerche sulla struttura atomica (e da alcuni considerato uno dei padri del Laser), per undici anni - dal 1971 al 1982 - fu presidente del sonsiglio scientifico del Centro internazionale di Fisica Teorica, istituito venticinque anni fa. Già docente all'Università di Parigi ed all'Ecole Normale Superiore e direttore del Centro nazionale francese per la Ricerca Scientifica, Alfred Kasteler venne chiamato a Trieste dai responsaibili dell'UNESCO e dell'AIEA (Agenzia Internazionale per l'energia Atomica). Compito del consiglio scientifico del Centro internazionale di Fisica Teorica è quello di esaminare annualmente l'attività dell'istituto, valutare i programmi futuri, proporre nuove attività, da presentare successivamente per l'approvazione ai direttori generali di UNESCO ed AIEA. Al Centro internazionale di Fisica Teorica di Trieste Kastler ha lasciato un significativo bagaglio di esperienze, unito al ricordo di un'esauribile carica umana e di dedizione al lavoro. A lui, tra l'altro, si deve la creazione dei primi corsi biennali sulla fisica atomica e molecolare e l'istituzione dei corsi di lingua francese, a beneficio degli scienzati francofoni provenienti dal continente africano, nonchè di una summer school per l'insegnamento della fisica e delle energie non convenzionali.

11. Premio Alfred Kastler - Trieste Per La Scienza
Translate this page di Trieste, la cerimonia per la consegna del Premio Trieste per la scienza, arrivatoquest’anno alla terra edizione e dedicato al nobel alfred kastler.
http://www.interware.it/ita/jci/trieste/kastler/votazi.htm
Premio Alfred Kastler
Trieste per la scienza Assegnato alla case editrice milanese Jaca Book la terza edizione del Premio Trieste per la scienza Alfred Kastler Alla cerimonia è seguita una tavola rotonda su Divulgazione scientifica: una passione, una professione Junior Chamber

12. Kastler
kastler, alfred (szül. 1902. jan. 7. Bandol, Franciaország), francia fizikus; 1966banfizikai nobel-díjat kapott az atomok elektromágneses rezonanciáinak
http://www.kfki.hu/~cheminfo/hun/olvaso/bh/bh5/kastler.html

13. Physics 1966
The nobel Prize in Physics 1966. for the discovery and development of opticalmethods for studying Hertzian resonances in atoms . alfred kastler. France.
http://physics.uplb.edu.ph/laureates/1966/

14. Kastler
Translate this page Professeur à l'université de Bordeaux puis à Paris (Ecole Normale Supérieure),alfred kastler obtint le prix nobel de Physique en 1966 pour ``la
http://www.ens-lyon.fr/~fpicano/kastler/kastler.html
A LFRED K ASTLER (1902-1984)
pompage optique fondamental effet Zeeman et relaxation et est deux fois plus probable que la transition vers et

15. Satamikaro.html
Translate this page alfred kastler avait accepté la présidence díhonneur du Centre Culturel díEspérantode Jean-Paul Sartre, qui a refusé le Prix nobel de Littérature en
http://satamikarohm.free.fr/esperanto/dok/Nobel.html
Prix Nobel
Liste non exhaustive.
Henri Becquerel (1852-1908) France Physique
Sir William Ramsay (1852-1916) Grande-Bretagne Chimie
Bertha von Suttner (1843-1914) Autriche Paix
Sir Joseph Thomson * (1856-1940) Grande-Bretagne Physique
Rudolf Euken
Alfred Hermann Fried
* (1864-1921) Autriche Paix
Henri La Fontaine (1854-1943) Belgique Paix
Charles Richet
Rabindranath Tagore Romain Rolland Charles-Edouard Guillaume
(1861-1938) France Physique Fridtjof Nansen Ferdinand Buisson (1841-1932) France Paix Lord Edgar Cecil of Chelwood (1864-1958) Grande-Bretagne Paix Roger Martin du Gard Lord John Boyd Orr of Brechin (1880-1971) Grande-Bretagne Paix Hideki Yukawa (1907-1981) Japon Physique Linus Pauling Daniel Bovet Jaroslav Heyrovsky Alfred Kastler (1902-1984) France Physique Jan Tinbergen Willy Brandt (1913-1992) Allemagne Paix Camilo Jose Cela Reinhard Selten
Remarques
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16. Optro2002 - Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
Translate this page pumping, a very fruitful method to study atoms and produce them in well-chosen non-equilibriumstates, for which alfred kastler was awarded the nobel prize in
http://optro2002.free.fr/cohen.html
Retour /
Return
Claude Cohen-Tannoudji est né en 1933 à Constantine, Algérie. En 1953, il a été admis à l'Ecole Normale Supérieure à Paris, où il a étudié les mathématiques et les sciences physiques et il a obtenu une Agrégation en Sciences Physiques. Claude Cohen-Tannoudji was born in 1933 in Constantine (Algeria). He was admitted in 1953 to the Ecole Normale Supérieure in Paris, where he studied mathematics and physics, and obtained the " Agregation " in Physical Sciences. En 1955, il rejoint le groupe de recherche d'Alfred Kastler et Jean Brossel à l'Ecole Normale supérieure. Le groupe développait le pompage optique, une méthode très efficace pour étudier les atomes et les produire dans des états non-équilibrés très propices, et pour lequel Alfred Kastler a reçu le Prix Nobel en 1965. Il a obtenu son doctorat en 1962. Pendant les travaux sur sa thèse, il a été le premier à prédire et à observer les déplacements lumineux, perturbations de l'énergie dans les niveaux atomiques induites par la radiation électromagnétique qui les illumine. Il a été nommé au CNRS (Centre National d'Etudes Scientifiques) et est devenu professeur à l'Université de Paris. Il a développé le modèle de l'atome habillé, une approche globale des systèmes atomiques, dont les propriétés sont modifiées par les photons qui les entourent. In 1955, he joined Alfred Kastler and Jean Brossel research group at the Ecole Normale Supérieure, which was developing optical pumping, a very fruitful method to study atoms and produce them in well-chosen non-equilibrium states, for which Alfred Kastler was awarded the Nobel prize in 1965. He obtained his PhD in 1962. During his thesis work, he was the first to predict and observe the so-called " light-shifts ", which are perturbations of the positions of the atomic energy levels induced by the electromagnetic radiation that illuminates them. He was appointed by the CNRS (French National Center for Scientific Research), then became professor at the University of Paris. He developed the dressed atom model, a comprehensive approach of atomic systems the properties of which are modified by the photons that surround them.

17. Untitled
Translate this page 8 Irène et Frédéric JOLIOT-CURIE. Prix nobel 1935. La radioactivité artificielle.9 alfred kastler. Prix nobel 1966. Le pompage optique. 10 Louis NEEL.
http://www.espace-sciences.org/ListeMoteurs.asp?no=56

18. Physics Nobel Laureates 1950 - 1974
The first nobel prize in physics was awarded to Wilhelm Röntgen in kastler, alfred,France, École Normale Supérieure, Université de Paris, * 1902, + 1984
http://www1.physik.tu-muenchen.de/~gammel/matpack/html/Chronics/physics_laureate
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Kungl. Vetenskapsakademien
Physics 1950
POWELL, CECIL FRANK, Great Britain, Bristol University, "for his development of the photographic method of studying nuclear processes and his discoveries regarding mesons made with this method".
Physics 1951
The prize was awarded jointly to: COCKCROFT, Sir JOHN DOUGLAS, Great Britain, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Harwell, Didcot, Berks., + 1967; and WALTON, ERNEST THOMAS SINTON, Ireland, Dublin University, "for their pioneer work on the transmutation of atomic nuclei by artificially acce lerated atomic particles".
Physics 1952
The prize was awarded jointly to: BLOCH, FELIX, U.S.A., Stanford University, Stanford, CA, * 1905 (in Zürich, Switzerland), + 1983; and PURCELL, EDWARD MILLS, U.S.A., Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, "for their development of new methods for nuclear magnetic precision measurements and discoveries in connection therewith".
Physics 1953
ZERNIKE, FRITS (FREDERIK), the Netherlands, Groningen University, "for his demonstration of the phase contrast method, especially for his invention of the phase contrast microscope".

19. Dr.Tarek Said's Homepage-Nobel Prize Winners
nobel Prize in Physics Neel, Louis Eugene Felix 1969 GellMann, Murray 1968 Alvarez,Luis W. 1967 Bethe, Hans Albrecht 1966 kastler, alfred 1965 Tomonaga, Sin
http://www.geocities.com/tsaid3/nobel.html
Nobel Prize Winners Literature Peace Physics Medicine ... Nationalities
Nobel Prize in Literature
2001 Sir V.S. Naipaul
2000 Gao Xingjian
1997 Dario Fo
1996 WISLAWA SZYMBORSKA
1995 SEAMUS HEANEY
1994 KENZABURO OE
1993 TONI MORRISON
1992 DEREK WALCOTT
1991 NADINE GORDIMER 1990 OCTAVIO PAZ 1989 CAMILO JOSE CELA NAGUIB MAHFOUZ 1987 JOSEPH BRODSKY 1986 WOLE SOYINKA 1985 CLAUDE SIMON 1984 JAROSLAV SEIFERT 1983 SIR WILLIAM GOLDING 1982 GABRIEL GARCIA MARQUEZ 1981 ELIAS CANETTI 1980 CZESLAW MILOSZ 1979 ODYSSEUS ELYTIS ( ODYSSEUS ALEPOUDHELIS ) 1978 ISAAC BASHEVIS SINGER 1977 VICENTE ALEIXANDRE 1976 SAUL BELLOW 1975 EUGENIO MONTALE 1973 PATRICK WHITE 1972 HEINRICH BALL 1971 PABLO NERUDA 1970 ALEKSANDR ISAEVICH SOLZHENITSYN 1969 SAMUEL BECKETT 1968 YASUNARI KAWABATA 1967 MIGUEL ANGEL ASTURIAS 1965 MICHAIL ALEKSANDROVICH SHOLOKHOV 1964 JEAN-PAUL SARTRE 1963 GIORGOS SEFERIS ( GIORGOS SEFERIADIS ) 1962 JOHN STEINBECK 1961 IVO ANDRIAC 1960 SAINT-JOHN PERSE ( ALEXIS LEGER ) 1959 SALVATORE QUASIMODO 1958 BORIS LEONIDOVICH PASTERNAK 1957 ALBERT CAMUS 1956 JUAN RAMON JIMENEZ 1955 HALLDER KILJAN LAXNESS 1954 ERNEST MILLER HEMINGWAY 1953 SIR WINSTON LEONARD SPENCER CHURCHILL 1951 PER FABIAN LAGERKVIST 1950 EARL BERTRAND ARTHUR WILLIAM RUSSELL 1949 WILLIAM FAULKNER 1948 THOMAS STEARNS ELIOT 1947 ANDRE PAUL GUILLAUME GIDE 1946 HERMANN HESSE 1945 GABRIELA MISTRAL ( LUCILA GODOY Y ALCA-YAGA ) 1944 JOHANNES VILHELM JENSEN 1943-1940 Main Fund and Special Fund of this prize section.

20. Unlu Bilim Adamlari Ve Hayatlari
Kisa özgeçmisleri ve fotograflari.Category World Türkçe Bilim Bilim Adamlari...... Joseph Davisson. OW.Richardson. alfred nobel Conrad Rontgen. Benjamin Franklin. GuglielmoMarconi. alfred kastler. TC. Zirve100, en iyi siteler siralamasi.
http://www.geocities.com/homer_847/

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