81. Winners Of The Nobel Prize In Physics brought to you by. The nobel Prize Internet Archive 1997 The prize was awardedjointly to and the other half to. brian D. josephson for his http://www.isan.troitsk.ru/INC/Nobel/Winners.htm

82. Physics Today July 2001 point, however, is that vanishing D does not josephson's nobel Prize in Physics wasawarded in 1973 Ivar Giaever, Walter Harrison, brian josephson, Leo Kadanoff http://www.physicstoday.com/pt/vol-54/iss-7/p46.html

Back to Table of Contents July Articles: Time-Resolved Macromolecular Crystallography Diffusion on Semiconductor Surfaces The Nobel Laureate Versus the Graduate Student References Site Index Physics Today Home Page Current Issue Past Contents Job Ads Upcoming Meetings Buyer's Guide About Physics Today Contact Us Advertising Information Print Ad Rates and Specs Online Ad Rates and Specs Advertiser Index Product Information Information Exchange The Nobel Laureate Versus the Graduate Student John Bardeen, the leading condensed matter theorist of his day, was quite wrong when he dismissed a startling prediction by the unknown Brian Josephson. Donald G. McDonald In 1962, Brian Josephson, a 22-year-old research student at Cambridge University, suggested a new and surprising effect. A supercurrent, he argued, can tunnel through a thin insulating barrier. University of Illinois theorist John Bardeen disagreed, and that mattered. At age 54, Bardeen was the most celebrated solid-state theorist of his time. He had shared the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics with William Shockley and Walter Brattain for the invention of the transistor. He would share a second Nobel prize in 1972 with Leon Cooper and Robert Schrieffer for their 1957 solution (the BCS theory) of the long-standing riddle of superconductivity. Bardeen publicly dismissed young Josephson's tunneling-supercurrent assertion in a "Note added in proof" to a 1962 article in

83. D. Dutch Accuses of Dr. brian josephson, professor at Cambridge University and winner of the 1973Nobel prize in physics. This box is a brief explanation of Prof. D. Dutch's http://www.ar-tiste.com/qcomp_onion/jan2002/DDutchAccuses.htm

January, 2002 Prof. D. Dutch Accuses Prof. Brian Josephson of Preaching Unlikely Physics BEDLAM, UK—Recently, Dr. Double Dutch (more about him here ), professor at Oxford University, expressed much dissatisfaction with the teachings of Dr. Brian Josephson , professor at Cambridge University and winner of the 1973 Nobel prize in physics. This box is a brief explanation of Prof. D. Dutch's Multiverse Theory of Quantum Mechanics. The writer of this article doesn't claim to understand the theory, but, probably, the reader won't be able to tell the difference. We tried really hard to understand the "Fabric of Reality", but were making no headway, so we decided, hey, what we need are some examples. That's when we set out to find some examples of the Multiverse in D. Dutch's writings, and we came up with some intriguing ones: In the universe familiar to us, Jozsa and Dutch collaborated to invent a quantum algorithm for deciding whether a function is balanced or unbalanced(crazy). As with all famous quantum algorithms, this one is of much practical value. The surprising thing is that in an alternate universe, D. Dutch invented the algorithm all alone

84. Nobel Physics Prize nobel Peace Prize for Physics. The USA. 1973, Ivan Giaever Leo Esak BrianD. josephson, USA (Norwegian born) Japan Great Britain. 1974, http://www.geocities.com/Axiom43/nobelphysics.html

Nobel Peace Prize for Physics The Prize for Physics is the remaining of the original Prizes dating from 1901. Year Winner(s) Country W. C. Rontgen Germany H. A. Lorentz P. Zeeman Nertherlands Netherlands H. Becquerel P Curie Marie Curie France France France (Polish born) Lord Rayleigh (John W. Strutt) Great Britain P. Lenard Germany Joseph John Thomson Great Britain A. A. Michelson USA G. Lippmann France F. Braun G. Marconi Germany Italy J. D. van der Waals Netherlands W. Wien Germany G. Dalen Sweden H. Kamerlingh Onnes Netherlands M. von Laue Germany Sir William H. Bragg Sir William L. Bragg Great Brittain Great Britain No Award Made Charles G. Barkla Great Britain M. Planck Germany J. Stark Germany C. E. Guillaume France Albert Einstein Germany N. Bohr Denmark R. A. Millikan USA M. Siegbahn Sweden J. Franck G. Hertz Germany Germany J. Perrin

85. Premi Nobel Fisica Translate this page 1974, SIR MARTIN RYLE - ANTONY HEWISH. 1973, LEO ESAKI - IVAR GIAEVER - BRIAND. josephson. 1972, JOHN BARDEEN - LEON N. COOPER - J. ROBERT SCHRIEFFER. http://www.econofisica.com/premi nobel fisica.htm

ANNO PREMIATO ZHORES I. ALFEROV - HERBERT KROEMER JACK ST. CLAIR KILBY GERARDUS 'T HOOFT - MARTINUS J.G. VELTMAN ROBERT B. LAUGHLIN - HORST L. STORMER - DANIEL C. TSUI STEVEN CHU - CLAUDE COHEN TANNOUDJI - WILLIAM D. PHILLIPS DAVID M. LEE - DOUGLAS D. OSHEROFF - ROBERT C. RICHARDSON MARTIN L. PERL - FREDERICK REINES BERTRAM N. BROCKHOUSE - CLIFFORD G. SHULL RUSSEL A. HULSE - JOSERPH H. TAYLOR JR GEORGES CHARPAK PIERRE-GILLES DE GENNES JEROME I. FRIEDMAN - HENRY W. KENDALL - RICHARD E. TAYLOR NORMAN F. RAMSEY - HANS G. DEHMELT - WOLFGANG PAUL LEON M. LEDERMAN - MELVIN SCHWARTZ - JACK STEINBERGER J. GEORG BEDNORZ - K. ALEXANDER MULLER ERNST RUSKA - GERD BINNIG - HEINRICH ROHRER KLAUS VON KLITZING CARLO RUBBIA - SIMON VAN DER MEER SUBRAMANYAN CHANDRASEKHAR - WILLIAM A. FOWLER KENNETH G. WILSON NICOLAAS BLOEMBERGEN - ARTHUR L. SCHAWLOW - KAI M. SIEGBAHN JAMES W. CRONIN - VAL L. FITCH SHELDON L. GLASHOW - ABDUS SALAM - STEVEN WEINBERG

86. JOSEPHSON, Prof brian David, FRS 1970; Professor of Physics, Cambridge University of Abraham josephsonand Mimi josephson; married 1976 Honorary D.Sc. Wales, 1974; Exeter, 1984 http://www.uri-geller.com/bj.htm

JOSEPHSON, Prof. Brian David, FRS 1970; Professor of Physics, Cambridge University, since 1974; Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, since 1962; born 4 Jan. 1940; son of Abraham Josephson and Mimi Josephson; married 1976, Carol Anne Olivier; one daughter Education: Cardin High School; Cambridge University BA 1960, MA, Ph.D. 1964, Cantab. FInstP. Assistant Director of Research in Physics, 1967-72, Reader in Physics, 1972-74, University of Cambridge. Res. Assistant Prof., Illinois University, 1965-66; Visiting, Fellow, Cornell University, 1971; Visiting Faculty Member, Maharishi European Res. University, 1975; Visiting Professor: Wayne State University, 1983; Indian Inst. of Science, Bangalore, 1984. Honorary MIEEE, 1982; For. Honorary Member, American Academy Of Arts and Sciences, 1974. Honorary D.Sc.: Wales, 1974; Exeter, 1984. Awards: New Scientist, 1969; Research Corp., 1969; Fritz London, 1970; Nobel Prize for Physics, 1973. Medals: Guthrie, 1972; van der Pol, 1972; Elliott Cresson, 1972; Hughes, 1972; Holweck, 1973; Faraday, 1982; Sir George Thomson, 1984. Publications: Consciousness and the Physical World, 1980 (edited jointly); research papers on physics and theory of intelligence, the convergence of science and religion.

87. 07.31.97 - Quantum Vibrations Seen In Superfluidhelium-3, Confirming A Fundament nobel laureates Philip W. Anderson of Princeton University, brian D. Josephsonof Cambridge University and the late Richard Feynman of Caltech all http://www.berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/97legacy/whistle.html

NEWS RELEASE #14608, 7/31/97 Quantum vibrations seen in superfluid helium-3, confirming a fundamental prediction of quantum mechanics by Robert Sanders Berkeley In a dramatic confirmation of predictions made more than 30 years ago, UC Berkeley physicists have detected quantum vibrations in this case a high-pitched whistle in a superfluid analogous to the Josephson effect in superconductors. The confirmation of this fundamental prediction of quantum mechanics the theory that describes interactions on the atomic scale culminates more than 10 years of effort by a University of California at Berkeley team led by low temperature physicists James C. "Seamus" Davis and Richard E. Packard. Over the past three decades numerous laboratories around the world have searched for the effect, but no conclusive evidence for it had been found. "This has been a Holy Grail of physics," says Packard, a professor of physics. "The discovery is fundamental to our understanding of superfluids and by analogy of the phenomena we observe in superconductors." The UC Berkeley team, which includes post-doctoral scientist Sergey Pereversev and graduate students Scott Backhaus and Alex Loshak, report their results in the July 31 issue of the British journal Nature.

88. Information Please: 1973 Science. nobel Prizes in Science Physics Ivar Giaever (US), Leo Esaki (Japan), andBrian D. josephson (UK), for theories that have advanced and expanded the http://www.factmonster.com/year/1973.html

World U.S. Economics Sports ... Year by Year: 1900-2002 World Events World Statistics Population: 3.937 billion population by decade Nobel Peace Prize: Henry A. Kissinger (US); Le Duc Tho (North Vietnam)1 More World Statistics... Great Britain Ireland , and Denmark enter European Economic Community (Jan. 1). A ceasefire is signed, ending involvement of American ground troops in the Vietnam War . (Jan. 28). US bombing of Cambodia ends, marking official halt to 12 years of combat activity in Southeast Asia (Aug. 15). Chile's Marxist president, Salvadore Allende , is overthrown (Sept. 11); Gen. Augusto Pinochet takes power. Fourth and largest Arab-Israeli conflict begins when Egyptian and Syrian forces attack Israel as Jews mark Yom Kippur , holiest day in their calendar (Oct. 6). Egypt and Israel sign US-sponsored cease-fire accord (Nov. 11). Background: Arab-Israeli Wars Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) hikes oil prices tremendously in retaliation for Western countries' involvement in Yom Kippur War. More History... U.S. Events U.S. Statistics

89. The Nobel Prize The summary for this Korean page contains characters that cannot be correctly displayed in this language/character set. http://home.megapass.co.kr/~jayleen/physics/psy-index.htm

Eric A. Cornell), º¼ÇÁ°­ ÄÉÅ׸¦·¹(Wolfgang Ketterle), Ä® À§¸Õ(Carl E. Wieman) Zhores I. Alferov), Çã¹öÆ® Å©·Ú¸Ó(Herbert Kroemer), Àè ųºñ(Jack S. Kilby) Gerardus 't Hooft), ¸¶¸£Æ¼´µ½º º§Æ®¸¸(Martinus J.G. Veltman) Steven Chu), Ŭ·Îµå ÄÚ¾Ó Å¸´©Áö(Claude Cohen-Tannoudji), Àª¸®¾ö Çʸ³½º(William D. Phillips) David M. Lee), ´õ±Û·¯½º ¿À¼Å·ÎÇÁ(Douglas D. Osheroff), ·Î¹öÆ® ¸®³µå½¼(Robert C. Richardson) Martin L. Perl), ÇÁ·¹µ¥¸¯ ¶óÀνº(Frederick Reines) Bertram N. Brockhouse), Ŭ¸®Æ÷µå ¼È(Clifford G. Shull) Russell A. Hulse), Á¶ÁöÇÁ Å×ÀÏ·¯(Joseph H. Taylor Jr.) Georges Charpak) Pierre-Gilles de Gennes) Jerome I. Friedman), Ç ĵµé(Henry W. Kendall), ¸®³µå ŸÀÏ·¯(Richard E. Taylor) Norman F. Ramsey), Çѽº µ¥¸áÆ®(Hans G. Dehmelt), º¼ÇÁ°­ ÆÄ¿ï(Wolfgang Paul) Leon M. Lederman), ¸áºó ½´¹Ù¸£÷(Melvin Schwartz), Àè ½ºÅ¸Àιö°Å(Jack Steinberger) Ernst Ruska), °Ô¸£Æ® ºñ´ÏÈ÷(Gerd Binnig), ÇÏÀθ®È÷ ·Î·¯(Heinrich Rohrer) Klaus von Klitzing) Carlo Rubbia), ½¸ó ¹Ý µ¥¸£ Æ丣(Simon van der Meer) Subramanyan Chandrasekhar), Àª¸®¾ö ÆÄ¿ï·¯(William A.) Fowler Kenneth G. Wilson)

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