41. Our Best Point The Way Also See nobel Peace Prize Centennial Symposium. 1981 Robert Huber Chemistry, 1988Francois Jacob Physiology/Medicine, 1975 brian D. josephson Physics, 1973 http://www.commondreams.org/headlines01/1207-01.htm

Home Newswire About Us Donate ... Archives Headlines Published on Friday, December 7, 2001 in the Our Best Point the Way On the 100th anniversary of the Nobel prize, 100 Nobel laureates warn that our security hangs on environmental and social reform The most profound danger to world peace in the coming years will stem not from the irrational acts of states or individuals but from the legitimate demands of the world's dispossessed. Of these poor and disenfranchised, the majority live a marginal existence in equatorial climates. Global warming, not of their making but originating with the wealthy few, will affect their fragile ecologies most. Their situation will be desperate and manifestly unjust. Also See: Nobel Peace Prize Centennial Symposium It cannot be expected, therefore, that in all cases they will be content to await the beneficence of the rich. If then we permit the devastating power of modern weaponry to spread through this combustible human landscape, we invite a conflagration that can engulf both rich and poor. The only hope for the future lies in co-operative international action, legitimized by democracy. It is time to turn our backs on the unilateral search for security, in which we seek to shelter behind walls. Instead, we must persist in the quest for united action to counter both global warming and a weaponized world.

42. Nobel Prizes In Physics [UWA Physics] The following is a complete listing of nobel Prize awards in Physics 1973 Leo EsakiTunneling in superconductors Ivar Giaever brian D. josephson Supercurrent http://www.physics.uwa.edu.au/Misc/nobel.html

Nobel Prizes in Physics The following is a complete listing of Nobel Prize awards in Physics, from the first award in 1901. Prizes were not awarded in every year. The description following the names is an abbreviation of the official citation:

43. Www.digibio.com/doc/nl1999-2fr.txt Translate this page Suite à une correspondance fournie entre brian josephson, le physicien d'un effetbiologique spécifique d'un signal reçu deux fois le prix Ig nobel (WN 9 http://www.digibio.com/doc/nl1999-2fr.txt

From: NewsLetter@DigiBio.com Subject: DigiBio - Lettre d'information 1999.2 ===================================================================== DigiBio - Lettre d'information 1999.2 - Sommaire: I - Recherche : un nouveau protocole in-vitro II - Communication III - L'enjeu : prouver la réalité des hautes dilutions et des signaux biologiques IV - Agenda V - Remerciements ===================================================================== Chers Amis, Après quelques mois de silence, nous voici de retour par cette Lettre d'information. Nos travaux semblent avancer à grands pas et vous pourrez en juger par vous mêmes : >> I - Recherche : un nouveau protocole in-vitro < - En début d'année, juste après avoir initié la réplication de notre protocole de démonstration de "Test cutané chez l'animal" (voir le "Do-it-yourself" ), nous avons pu développer un nouveau système sensible aux signaux biologiques. Ce système, in-vitro, est non seulement aussi démonstratif que les précédents, mais il est de surcroît beaucoup plus simple à mettre en oeuvre et à répliquer. Là encore, un signal biologique préalablement numérisé déclenche un effet biologique. Mais cette fois ci, le système est in-vitro et nous permet de faire 3 à 4 fois plus d'expériences en un temps donné qu'avec nos systèmes précédents. Aujourd'hui, la majorité de nos forces est consacrée sur l'exploration et la mise au point de ce nouveau protocole si prometteur. >> II - Communication

44. Nobel Prize For Physics nobel Prize for Physics. certain metals vanishes above absolute zero temperature1973 Ivar Giaever (US), Leo Esaki (Japan), and brian D. josephson (UK), for http://www.factmonster.com/ipa/A0105785.html

Huge assortment of web cameras, spycams and live surveillance products - at great prices ! Bargain.com.. Movies , videos with your favorite celebrity ! Magazines, newsletters, stories and pics from around the world! All Infoplease All Almanacs General Entertainment Sports Biographies Dictionary Encyclopedia Infoplease Home Almanacs Atlas Dictionary ... Fact Monster Kids' reference Info:Daily Fun facts Homework Center Newsletter You've got info! Help Site Map Visit related sites from: Family Education Network Arts and Entertainment Awards Nobel Prizes Nobel Prize for Physics For years not listed, no award was made. Wilhelm K. Roentgen (Germany), for discovery of Roentgen rays Hendrik A. Lorentz and Pieter Zeeman (Netherlands), for work on influence of magnetism upon radiation A. Henri Becquerel (France), for work on spontaneous radioactivity; and Pierre and Marie Curie (France), for study of radiation John Strutt (Lord Rayleigh) (U.K.), for discovery of argon in investigating gas density Philipp Lenard (Germany), for work with cathode rays Sir Joseph Thomson (U.K.), for investigations on passage of electricity through gases

45. On The 100th Anniversary Of The Nobel Prize On the 100th anniversary of the nobel prize 100 nobel laureates warn that our securityhangs on environmental and brian D. josephson Physics, 1973. http://www.nativevillage.org/Inspiration-/On_the_100th_anniversary_of_the_.htm

On the 100th anniversary of the Nobel prize 100 Nobel laureates warn that our security hangs on environmental and social reform The most profound danger to world peace in the coming years will stem not from the irrational acts of states or individuals but from the legitimate demands of the world's dispossessed. Of these poor and disenfranchised, the majority live a marginal existence in equatorial climates. Global warming, not of their making but originating with the wealthy few, will affect their fragile ecologies most. Their situation will be desperate and manifestly unjust. It cannot be expected, therefore, that in all cases they will be content to await the beneficence of the rich. If then we permit the devastating power of modern weaponry to spread through this combustible human landscape, we invite a conflagration that can engulf both rich and poor. The only hope for the future lies in co-operative international action, legitimized by democracy. It is time to turn our backs on the unilateral search for security, in which we seek to shelter behind walls. Instead, we must persist in the quest for united action to counter both global warming and a weaponized world. These twin goals will constitute vital components of stability as we move toward the wider degree of social justice that alone gives hope of peace.

46. The Alfred B. Nobel Prize Winners: Physics Advertisement. nobel Prize Winners for Physics. 1973, Ivar Giaever LeoEsaki brian D. josephson, United States Japan Great Britain. http://history1900s.about.com/library/misc/blnobelphysics.htm

zfp=-1 About History 20th Century History Search in this topic on About on the Web in Products Web Hosting in partnership with 20th Century History with Jennifer Rosenberg Your Guide to one of hundreds of sites Home Articles Forums ... Help zmhp('style="color:#fff"') This Week's Articles tod('tih'); Today in History Daily Quiz tod('pod'); Picture of the Day Special Subscription Offers Subscribe Now Choose One: Subscribe Customer Service Subjects Major Events Maps People Photographs ... All articles on this topic Stay up-to-date! Subscribe to our newsletter. Advertising Free Credit Report Free Psychics Advertisement Nobel Prize Winners for Physics Chemistry Physiology or Medicine Literature Peace ... Economics Germany Hendrik A. Lorentz Pieter Zeeman Netherlands Netherlands Antoine Henri Becquerel Pierre Curie Marie Curie France France Poland-France John W. Strutt Great Britain Philipp E. A. von Lenard Germany Sir Joseph J. Thomson Great Britain Albert A. Michelson United States Gabriel Lippmann France Carl F. Braun Guglielmo Marconi Germany Italy Johannes D. van der Waals Netherlands Wilhelm Wien Germany Nils G. Dalen

47. Nobel.txt on the occasion of the onehundredth anniversary of the nobel Prize. 1988) 49.FrançoisJacob (Physiology/Medicine, 1975) 50.brian D. josephson (Physics, 1973 http://faculty.kutztown.edu/bendinsk/nobel.html

Statement by Nobel Laureates on the occasion of the one-hundredth anniversary of the Nobel Prize THE NEXT HUNDRED YEARS 1.Zhores I. Alferov (Physics, 2000) 2.Sidney Altman (Chemistry, 1989) 3.Philip W. Anderson (Physics, 1977) 4.Oscar Arias Sanchez (Peace, 1987) 5.J. Georg Bednorz (Physics, 1987) 6.Bishop Carlos F. X. Belo (Peace, 1996) 7.Baruj Benacerraf (Physiology/Medicine, 1980) 8.Hans A. Bethe (Physics, 1967) 9.Gerd K. Binnig (Physics, 1986) 10.James W. Black (Physiology/Medicine, 1988) 11.Guenter Blobel (Physiology/Medicine, 1999) 12.Nicolaas Bloembergen (Physics, 1981) 13.Norman E. Borlaug (Peace, 1970) 14.Paul D. Boyer (Chemistry, 1997) 15.Bertram N. Brockhouse (Physics, 1994) 16.Herbert C. Brown (Chemistry, 1979) 17.Georges Charpak (Physics, 1992) 18.Claude Cohen-Tannoudji (Physics, 1997) 19.John W. Cornforth (Chemistry, 1975) 20.Francis H.C. Crick (Physiology/ Medicine, 1962) 21.James W. Cronin (Physics, 1980)

48. TUBITAK-GMBAE: 1950-1999 Nobel Odulleri Listesi arasinda fizik, kimya, ekonomi, fizyoloji ve tip alanlarinda nobel ödülü alan asthe josephson effects. , Leo Esaki; Ivar Giaever; brian D. josephson . http://www.rigeb.gov.tr/docs/nobel-50_99.html

1950-1999 Yýllarý arasýnda fizik, kimya, ekonomi, fizyoloji ve týp alanlarýnda Nobel ödülü alan bilimadamlarý ve çalýþmalarý Yýl Çalýþma Ödül Sahibi Physics The development of the photographic method of studying nuclear processes and the discoveries regarding mesons made with this method. Cecil Frank Powell The pioneer work on the transmutation of atomic nuclei by artificially accelerated atomic particles. "Sir John Douglas Cockcroft; Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton" The development of new methods for nuclear magnetic precision measurements and discoveries in connection therewith. "Felix Bloch; Edward Mills Purcell" Demonstration of the phase contrast method, especially for his invention of the phase contract microscope. Frits (Frederik) Zernike "Fundamental research in quantum mechanics, especially for the statistical interpretation of the wavefunction; and for the coincidence method and the discoveries made therewith." "Max Born; Walther Bothe" "Discoveries concerning the fine structure of the hydrogen spectrum; and precision determination of the magnetic moment of the electron." "Willis Eugene Lamb; Polykarp Kusch"

49. Harapan's Bookshelf: Nobel Prize In Physics Link Official Website of nobel Foundation Physics tunneling phenomena in semiconductorsand superconductors, respectively, ;brian D. josephson for his http://www.harapan.co.jp/english/e_books/E_B_nobel_phy_e.htm

Search Now: Search: English Books Japanese Books Both Keywords: Japanese Amazon.com customer service Amazon.com Shipping Information Are you in Japan? Are you interested in Japan? English Books in Japan Books in Japanese Nobel Prize in Physics last updated on Link: Official Website of Nobel Foundation: Physics Physics 1998 Robert B. Laughlin and Daniel C. Tsui for their discovery of a new form of quantum fluid with fractionally charged excitations. Physics 1997 STEVEN CHU, CLAUDE COHEN-TANNOUDJI and WILLIAM D. PHILLIPS for development of methods to cool and trap atoms with laser light. Physics 1996 DAVID M. LEE DOUGLAS D. OSHEROFF and ROBERT C. RICHARDSON for their discovery of superfluidity in helium-3. Physics 1995 MARTIN L. PERL for the discovery of the tau lepton FREDERICK REINES for the detection of the neutrino. Physics 1994 BERTRAM N. BROCKHOUSE for the development of neutron spectroscopy ; CLIFFORD G. SHULL

50. Nobel Laureates 100th anniversary of the nobel prize, 100 nobel laureates have Chemistry, 1988 FrancoisJacob, Physiology/Medicine, 1975 brian D. josephson, Physics, 1973 http://www.onlinecreativeconcepts.com/nobellaureates.html

Nobel Laureates Issue Dire Warning Nobel Laureates Issue Dire Warning OSLO, Norway (OTVNewswire) At the Nobel Peace Prize Centennial Symposium here yesterday celebrating the 100th anniversary of the Nobel prize, 100 Nobel laureates have issued a brief but dire warning of the "profound dangers" facing the world. Their statement predicts that our security depends on immediate environmental and social reform. The following is the text of their statement: THE STATEMENT The most profound danger to world peace in the coming years will stem not from the irrational acts of states or individuals but from the legitimate demands of the world's dispossessed. Of these poor and disenfranchised, the majority live a marginal existence in equatorial climates. Global warming, not of their making but originating with the wealthy few, will affect their fragile ecologies most. Their situation will be desperate and manifestly unjust. It cannot be expected, therefore, that in all cases they will be content to await the beneficence of the rich. If then we permit the devastating power of modern weaponry to spread through this combustible human landscape, we invite a conflagration that can engulf both rich and poor. The only hope for the future lies in co-operative international action, legitimized by democracy. It is time to turn our backs on the unilateral search for security, in which we seek to shelter behind walls. Instead, we must persist in the quest for united action to counter both global warming and a weaponized world. These twin goals will constitute vital components of stability as we move toward the wider degree of social justice that alone gives hope of peace.

51. Jewish Laureates Of Nobel Prizes : Sciforums.com Radical, Jewish Laureates of nobel Prize in Physics Year nobel Laureate Country atomicnucleus based on this connection USA 1973 josephson, brian D. for his http://www.sciforums.com/archive/47/2002/01/2/3820

sciforums.com - intelligent science community Text-only version: Click HERE to see this thread with all of the graphics, features, and links. Forum: Thread: Jewish Laureates of Nobel Prizes Radical Jewish Laureates of Nobel Prize in Physics Year Nobel Laureate Country of birth 1997 Cohen-Tannoudji, Claude "for development of methods to cool and trap atoms with laser light" Algeria 1996 Lee, David M. "for their discovery of superfluidity in helium-3" USA 1996 Osheroff, Douglas D. "for their discovery of superfluidity in helium-3" USA 1995 Perl, Martin L. "for the discovery of the tau lepton " Russia 1995 Reines, Frederick "for the detection of the neutrino" USA 1992 Charpak, Georges "for his invention and development of particle detectors, in particular the multiwire proportional chamber" Poland 1990 Friedman, Jerome I. "for their pioneering investigations concerning deep inelastic scattering of electrons on protons and bound neutrons, which have been of essential importance for the development of the quark model in particle physics" USA 1988 Lederman, Leon M.

52. Sciforums.com - Jewish Laureates Of Nobel Prizes Jewish Laureates of nobel Prize in Physics Year nobel Laureate Country of of the atomicnucleus based on this connection USA 1973 josephson, brian D. for his http://www.sciforums.com/showthread.php?threadid=3820

53. Book brian josephson, Ph.D., nobel Laureate and Professor of Physics, CambridgeUniversity. In January, 1998, Prof. josephson wrote in http://www.psiresearch.org/book.html

54. Statement By Nobel Laureates On The Occasion Of The One-hundredth Anniversary Of The attached statement, prepared in consultation with an extensive group of Nobelprizewinners, was some time in brian D. josephson (Physics, 1973 http://www.wagingpeace.org/articles/01.12/011211nobelstatement.htm

Statement by Nobel Laureates on the occasion of the one-hundredth anniversary of the Nobel Prize Introduction Preamble Statement Introduction 110 Nobel Prize Winners Look Ahead On the 100th Anniversary of the Nobel Prize. Dateline Stockholm; December 11, 2001. The attached Statement was released as 150 Nobel Laureates gathered in Stockholm, Sweden, and Oslo, Norway, for an unprecedented celebration marking the 100th Anniversary of the Nobel Prize. (The prize winners in Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature and Economics meet in Stockholm where their prizes were awarded, and, correspondingly, the Peace Prize winners meet in Oslo.) In brief, the Statement warns that the world may explode into war if modern weapons continue to spread, and environmental strains remain unchecked. It stresses that we shall not have enduring peace until we address the twin scourges of poverty and oppression, and calls for a new sense of global responsibility. It hardly need be said that the signatories make no claim to oracular status, but offer their views as a group of concerned citizens.

55. Encyclopædia Britannica josephson, brian D. British physicist whose discovery of the josephson effect whilea a share (with Leo Esaki and Ivar Giaever) of the 1973 nobel Prize for http://search.britannica.com/search?query=ivar aasen&ct=eb&fuzzy=N&show=10&start

56. Superconductor History Another significant theoretical advancement came in 1962 when brian D. josephson(above), a later confirmed and won him a share of the 1973 nobel Prize in http://superconductors.org/History.htm

VISITOR ALERT: We have detected that your browser is not Java-enabled. Please enable Java and Java Script by clicking on your Browser's "PREFERENCES" area. If you don't not wish to enable Java, you will not be able to view all of the information available on this website. Java is used extensively. T h e H i s t o r y o f S u p e r c o n d u c t o r s Superconductors , materials that have no resistance to the flow of electricity, are one of the last great frontiers of scientific discovery. Not only have the limits of superconductivity not yet been reached, but the theories that explain superconductor behavior seem to be constantly under review. In 1911 superconductivity was first observed in mercury by Dutch physicist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes of Leiden University (shown above). When he cooled it to the temperature of liquid helium, 4 degrees Kelvin (-452F, -269C), its resistance suddenly disappeared. The Kelvin scale represents an "absolute" scale of temperature. Thus, it was necessary for Onnes to come within 4 degrees of the coldest temperature that is theoretically attainable to witness the phenomenon of superconductivity. Later, in 1913, he won a Nobel Prize in physics for his research in this area. The next great milestone in understanding how matter behaves at extreme cold temperatures occurred in 1933. Walter Meissner and Robert Ochsenfeld discovered that a superconducting material will repel a magnetic field (see above graphic). A magnet moving by a conductor induces currents in the conductor. This is the principle upon which the electric generator operates. But, in a superconductor the induced currents exactly mirror the field that would have otherwise penetrated the superconducting material - causing the magnet to be repulsed. This phenomenon is known as diamagnetism and is today often referred to as the "Meissner effect". The Meissner effect is so strong that a magnet can actually be

57. Josephson, Brian David A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, josephson, brian David. He sharedthe nobel Prize for Physics in 1973 for his theoretical predictions of the propertiesof a http://www.tiscali.co.uk/reference/encyclopaedia/hutchinson/m0016142.html

HOME Internet Access Broadband Easter ... Travel Search the Web: serveAd("REFERENCE.HOME") REFERENCE ENCYCLOPAEDIA Hutchinson's Encyclopaedia Country Facts On This Day ... Wildlife TOOLS Car Insurance Cheap Flights Downloads Email By Phone ... What's On TISCALI About Us Business Services Investor Relations Contact Us Click a letter for the index A B C D ... Z Or search the encyclopaedia: HUTCHINSON ENCYCLOPEDIA Josephson, Brian David Welsh physicist, a leading authority on superconductivity . He shared the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1973 for his theoretical predictions of the properties of a supercurrent through a tunnel barrier (the Josephson effect ), which led to the development of the Josephson junction. makeButtonNoSize("REFERENCE.HOME","R2") SITE MAP SERVICE STATUS HELP CONTACT US refreshads("REFERENCE.HOME",1); //refresh ads servePixl("REFERENCE.HOME"); //accipter 1x1 pixel

58. FALL 2002 Final Project - References JR Schrieffer. Illinois nobel Lecture, 1972; The Discovery of Tunneling Supercurrent.brian D. josephson. Cambridge, England nobel Lecture, 1973. http://ucsub.colorado.edu/~yanceyy/FINAL_PROJECT/reference.html

University of Colorado at Boulder Applied Mathematics Undergraduate Yvonne Yancey CONTACT EMAIL APPM 4380 Modeling in Applied Mathematics FINAL PROJECT yvonne.yancey@colorado.edu yvonne@horseseek.com REFERENCES Special Thanks to Dr. Martin Reite Peter Teale for making my visit to the Biomagnetic Imaging Laboratory at UCHSC Publications . Matti Hamalainen, Riitta Hari, Risto J. IImoniemi, JukkaKnuutila,and Olli V. Lounasmass. Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 65, No. 2. Washington: The American Physical Society, 1993. Non linear Dynamics and Chaos . Steven Strogatz,.Massachusetts: Perseus Books Publishing, L.L.C., 1994. Digital Control of Dynamical Systems . Gene F. Franklin, J.David Powell, Michael Workman. 3rd ed. California: Addison Wesley Longman, Inc., 1998. Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos. Inverse Problems, Tomography, and Image Reconstruction . Edited Alexander G. Ramm. New York: Plenum Press, 1998. Advanced Engineering Mathematics with Matlab . Thomas L. Harman, James Dabney, Norman Richert. 2nd ed. California: Brooks / Cole, 2000. Inverse Problems and Inverse Scattering of Plane Waves , D.N. Ghosh Roy and L.S. Couchman, p.41-44

59. Nobel Prizes In Physics http//www.chem.yorku.ca/NAMED/. nobel PRIZE PHYSICS. YEAR. NAME OF SCIENTISTS. semiand superconductivity. 1973. brian D. josephson. British. electricity. http://www.chem.yorku.ca/NAMED/NOBEL/PHYS/

Nobel Prizes in Physics Department of Chemistry, York University 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, ONTARIO M3J 1P3, CANADA For suggestions, corrections, additional information, and comments please send e-mails to jandraos@yorku.ca http://www.chem.yorku.ca/NAMED/ NOBEL PRIZE PHYSICS YEAR NAME OF SCIENTISTS NATIONALITY TYPE OF PHYSICS Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen German radiation Henrik Antoon Lorentz Dutch magnetism, radiation Pieter Zeeman Dutch magnetism, radiation Pierre Curie French radiation Marie Curie French radiation Antoine Henri Becquerel French radiation Lord John William Strutt Rayleigh British gases Philipp Eduard Anton Lenard Hungarian-German cathode rays Sir Joseph John Thomson British gases Albert Abraham Michelson German-American spectroscopy Gabriel Lippmann French optics Guglielmo Marconi Italian telegraphy Carl Ferdinand Braun German telegraphy Johannes Diderik van der Waals Dutch gases Wilhelm Wien German radiation Nils Gustaf Dalen Swedish gases Heike Kamerlingh-Onnes Dutch cryogenics Max von Laue German crystallography Sir William Henry Bragg British crystallography Sir William Lawrence Bragg British crystallography no prize awarded Charles Glover Barkla British radiation Max Planck German quantum theory, radiation

60. Nobel Prize Winners In Physics nobel Prize Winners in Physics. Physics 1901. and the other half to josephson,brian D., Great Britain, Cambridge University, Cambridge, * 1940 http://www.slcc.edu/schools/hum_sci/physics/whatis/nobel.html

Nobel Prize Winners in Physics Physics 1901 R~NTGEN, WILHELM CONRAD, Germany, Munich University,* 1845, + 1923: "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by the discovery of the remarkable rays subsequently named after him". Physics 1902 The prize was awarded jointly to: LORENTZ, HENDRIK ANTOON, the Netherlands, Leyden University, * 1853, + 1928; and ZEEMAN, PIETER, the Netherlands, Amsterdam University, * 1865, + 1943: "in recognition of the extraordinary service they rendered by their researches into the influence of magnetism upon radiation phenomena". Physics 1903 The prize was divided, one half being awarded to: BECQUEREL, ANTOINE HENRI, France, äcole Polytechnique, Paris, * 1852, + 1908: "in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by his discovery of spontaneous radioactivity"; the other half jointly to: CURIE, PIERRE, France, äcole municipale de physique et de chimie industrielles, (Municipal School of Industrial Physics and Chemistry), Paris, * 1859, + 1906; and his wife CURIE, MARIE, n»e SKLODOWSKA, France, * 1867 (in Warsaw, Poland), + 1934: "in recognition of the extraordinary services they have rendered by their joint researches on the radiation phenomena discovered by Professor Henri Becquerel".

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