21. Librarian's Lobby May 2000, Daniel D. Stuhlman Etymology Of The Word Tell 3 Since Middle East archeology is very different from european archeology,it is natural to use the local word to name the place. http://home.earthlink.net/~ddstuhlman/crc31.htm

Librarian's Lobby by Daniel D. Stuhlman May 2000 Using the Correct Reference Tool tell >. We are all familiar with this word meaning an artificial hill, or a mound, from a previous settlement. Since the word has passed into the English language, the first librarian looked up the word in an unabridged English dictionary. The English dictionary correctly defined the word and gave the etymology as if the word came from Arabic. Using the correct tools let us examine this word's etymology. Arabic as a written language is much more recent than Hebrew. Old or Early Arabic has no surviving written records. The Talmud, which pre-dates written Arabic, has some statements containing names of objects in Arabic, making the Talmud one of the earliest sources of recorded Arabic. Classical Arabic dates from about 632 C.E. with the creation of an Arab empire. Arabic contained many dialects because the speakers were tribal and isolated from each other. However, speakers from different dialects could understand each other. Because of this isolation, Arabic had fewer outside influences than Hebrew and tended to have short vowels. Because of the synthetic nature of how Arabic developed in the classical period, most of the verbal and noun forms are created from three letter roots. Hebrew, too, has three-letter roots, but certain words have remnants or clues to earlier two-letter roots. For example some two-letter roots became words with a yod as the middle letter or via a doubling of one of the letters.

22. The Faculty Of Arts - The University Of Oslo In the 3year period 2000-2002 special emphasis will be laid on investment in researchin european archeology, Corpus-based Linguistics (language research http://www.uio.no/english/faculties/arts.html

UiO - web pages UiO - persons WWW - Google Academics Student Life Research University Library ... The Natural History Museums and Botanical Garden The Faculty of Arts The Faculty of Philosophy was one of the four original faculties at the University of Oslo. In 1861, however, this faculty was divided into two new faculties, The Faculty of Arts and The Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences. The fields of study covered by The Faculty of Arts range from the classical civilizations of Antiquity up to the modern world and the cultural aspects of its technology. The variety manifests itself in the nearly 80 different subjects offered: European and Asian languages, linguistic and philological studies, area studies concentrated on the history and culture of particular regions, aesthetic studies, data- and media-studies as well as a large and diverse group of cultural, historical and philosophical subjects. In the 3-year period 2000-2002 special emphasis will be laid on investment in research in European Archeology, Corpus-based Linguistics (language research based on large collections of texts in machine-readable form), Philosophy of Science, and East-Asian languages and cultures. Towards the end of 2002, these research milieux will each be assessed to determine whether to continue the investment in that particular area, or to transfer the funding elsewhere. The Faculty of Arts' web pages Unit: Information Department informasjon@uio.no

23. Powell's Books - Used, New, And Out Of Print life's work. After decades of scholarly research that shaped muchof the field of preIndo-european archeology (7000 (read more http://www.powells.com/salebooks/Mythology.1.html

Technical Books Kids' Books eBooks more search options ... Mystery Mythology Native North American Nature Studies Nautical Networking ... view all sale sections... Sale Books There are 449 books in this aisle. Browse the aisle by Title by Author by Price See recently arrived used books in this aisle. Featured Titles in Mythology -Sale Books: Page 1 of 14 next by Violet Wharton Publisher Comments Prospero's Library unfolds in words and imagery the fascinating meanings of symbols in a series of books designed for giving. The Book of Dragons and Fabulous Beasts brings to light the improbable creatures that have occupied the popular imagination for... ( read more Your Price (Sale - Hardcover) A Family Treasury of Myths from Around the World by Viviane Koening Synopsis This vibrantly illustrated family treasury presents ten enchanting stories from around the globe, all perfect for reading aloud. Their sources range from Japan and Senegal to India and Italy. Full color.... ( read more List Price $29.95

24. View Form and Human Populations, 3 cr Anthro 411 Human Evolution, 3 cr Anthro 651 Biologyof the Primates, 3 cr Archaeology Anthro 306 european archeology, 3 cr Anthro http://www.des.uwm.edu/intranet/opc/viewform.cfm?formID=267

25. The Megalithic Portal: 3rd Stone Site Watch Guards Sunken Treasures · Iraqi Dam Threatens to Submerge Assyrian City · Bulgaria'sBiggest Gold Treasure Excited european archeology Fans · Religion Takes http://www.stonehenge.uklinux.net/links.php?op=viewlink&cid=19

26. Library - Resources Archaeology. Archaeological resource guide for Europe WWW Virtual Libraryfor european archeology. http//odur.let.rug.nl/arge/ Archaeology http://library.dixie.edu/internet/social.html

Internet Resources : Social Sciences Social Sciences General Ancient History Anthropology Archaeology Criminal Justice Native American Indians Philosophy and Ethics Political Science Psychology Sociology U.S. History World Resources (opens new window) Social Sciences - General Bill Trochim's center for social research methods. http://trochim.human.cornell.edu/index.html After Sept. 11: perspectives from the social sciences. http://www.ssrc.org/sept11/ Anthropology Anthropology resources on the Internet. http://home.worldnet.fr/clist/Anthro/index.html About anthropology. http://anthropology.about.com/science/anthropology/mbody.htm Anthrolpomorphemics http://www.anth.ucsb.edu/glossary/index2.html About archaeology. http://archaeology.about.com/science/archaeology/mbody.htm Anthropological index online. http://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/AIO.html

27. Italian Studies At The University Of South Florida Anthropology ANT 4143 european archeology (3 credits) ANT 4930 MediterraneanArcheology (3 credits). Cosimo I de' Medici by Gianbologna. http://italianstudies.cas.usf.edu/

"Il quarto stato" by Giuseppe Pelizza di Volpedo (1901) Certificate in Italian Studies at the University of South Florida The history of the geographic expression that today we call Italy is the sum of many particular histories and cultures. Yet, in their diversity and diaspora, the people of Italy have preserved, through time and place, a sense of common identity. For this reason, to understand the complexity of past and present experiences of Italians in the peninsula and of their descendants abroad, the Undergraduate Certificate in Italian Studies is designed with a broad interdisciplinary perspective. The certificate will encompass courses in several departments in the College of Arts and Sciences and in the College of Fine Arts. The majority of courses will focus on the study of history and culture of the people who inhabit or originated from the Italian peninsula and the islands of Sardinia and Sicily from pre-historic times to the present. In addition, however, offerings will also focus on the Italian diaspora with specific reference to the experiences of people of Italian descent in the many nations in which they settled from the early 19th century to the present. Students are required to take between 23 and 28 semester hours from a list of courses approved for the certificate. A Faculty Advisory Committee will coordinate the Certificate of Italian Studies. Students may receive credit for courses, not included in the above list, or (if circumstances require it) may substitute a required course with another, by petitioning and if approved by the Advisory Committee.

28. Whitworth Politics & History Department - Social Sciences Web Resources Archaeological resource guide for Europe WWW Virtual Library for european archeologyis an indexed and ordered collection of nearly 1,100 hypertext links from http://www.whitworth.edu/Academic/Department/PoliticsHistory/SocialSciencesResou

Web Resources Helpful research links to periodicals, journals, and other informative Internet web sites in the areas of Politics and History. Whitworth Library Online Resource links: Social science indexes library periodicals Legal and governmental library periodicals Whitworth College Internet sources for social sciences General History: The National Archives and Records Administration site is a gold mine of artifacts and information for those searching for information into American History and Government. The Ancient World Web includes over a thousand links to information on archaeology, philosophy, art, law, mythology, and language in relation to history. This site makes a great start to any history research project. The Internet Medieval Sourcebook is a collection of reviewed primary sources. This is a great site addressing many history topics, which are not confined to the medieval period. Great overall history page full of links and information from the University of Kansas.

29. University Of Denver - Student Services 4 qtr. hrs. ANTH 2090 european archeology. Archeology of North America from earliesttraces of human occupation to European contact. Prerequisite(s) ANTH 0103. http://www.du.edu/ugs/descriptions/anth.html

Chancellor's Welcome DU Fast Facts About our campus... Campus Tour ... Finding information about... 1st-Year and Entering Students Student Orientation and Registration Mentoring International Student and Scholar Services Pioneers in the Rockies Academic Opportunities Living and Learning Communities Pioneer Leadership Program Partners in Scholarship (Undergraduate Student Faculty Research Program) Scholarship and Research Service Learning Program Study Abroad Department of Wellness ... back to top Academic Support Academic Advising Academic Policy Exceptions Citizenship and Community Standards Career Center (Internships) ... Learning Effectiveness Program (ADHD/LD) Minority Student Issues Rifkin Center for Student Services (Business Advising) Saeman Center for Professional Excellence Student Handbook ... back to top Class and Grading Information Academic Calendar Blackboard Course Evaluations Course Offerings ... Daniels College of Business e-net (Registrar's Office) Transcripts back to top Living Options Department of Residence Greek Life Off Campus Housing Living and Learning Communities ... Career Placement, Suitts Center for, Daniels College of Business

30. USF 2002-2003 Undergraduate Catalog - Certificates Of Concentration chosen from the following list Anthropology ANT 4143 european archeologyANT 4930 Mediterranean Archeology. Art History ARH 4796 http://www.ugs.usf.edu/catalogs/0203/ascertpr.htm

Arts and Sciences Program Listing Catalog Table of Contents Index USF 2002-2003 Undergraduate Catalog - Pages 74 - 79 Certificates of Concentration Certificate Programs The Certificate of Concentration is a short-term program for students who are interested in taking a series of courses in a selected area of Arts and Sciences, but are not necessarily interested in a degree. A minimum of 16 hours of approved course work are required. Students working for a Certificate of Concentration may register as non-degree or as degree-seeking students. Certificate in Asian Studies The certificate in Asian Studies is designed for majors in any field who wish to gain a broad knowledge of a world area that is of unique importance. Requirements for the Certificate in Asian Studies: 18 semester hours from the courses listed below. At least two courses must be from Group A and at least two courses must be from Group B. (Other relevant courses may be substituted with the approval of the program advisor.) Students must declare their intention to be awarded the certificate by notifying the program advisor at least one full semester prior to graduation. Students who fail to achieve a cumulative 2.5 GPA or higher in the program will be denied the certificate.

31. CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPEAN EDUCATION DIRECTORY - ARCHEOLOGY PROGRAMMES IN KAZA A guide to graduate and postgraduate programmes offered by the universities in Kazakhstan Central Eastern. european Directory OnLine BUSINESS SCHOOL. Kazakhstan. archeology. Kazakh National State University "Al Farabi" http://www.ceebd.co.uk/ceeed/kazak/arts/arch.htm

European Directory On-Line Engineering MBA Science Search: EuroEducation ... StudentHolidays.com Education Directory SCANDINAVIAN AIRLINES IN ASSOCIATION WITH BUSINESS SCHOOL Kazakhstan Archeology Kazakh National State University "Al Farabi" To add detailed information on your school/university contact add-school@ceebd.co.uk City Business Promotion Centre Ltd

32. European Heritage Laboratory On Naval Archeology european Heritage Laboratory. european Heritage Laboratory on Naval archeology.(With the contribution of EU within the Culture 2000 framework program). http://www.navipisa.it/en/eulab_en.htm

European Heritage Laboratory European Heritage Laboratory European Heritage Laboratory on Naval Archeology (With the contribution of E.U. within the Culture 2000 framework program) Thanks to its transactional structure, the European Heritage Laboratory "Le Navi di Pisa" has been promoted as scientific support activity Managed by the town of Pisa, and co-ordinated by the Soprintendente Archeologo per la Toscana (Archaeological Supervisor for Tuscany), the laboratory should also consider the general strategy developed by the Scientific Commission specifically established by the Italian Ministry of Culture to plan and design the creation of the Roman Ships Museum in Pisa. The activity will be based on a strict scientific collaboration, in order to widen the feasibility of future works and make possible the mutual exchange of experience and their diffusion at an international level. The exchange of experience will focus on naval archaeology and on safeguarding of submerge wood discussing on innovative aspects for the diffusion and the presentation to the public of the results and will take advantage of the knowledge acquired by the partners participating in the laboratory. The basic activity of the laboratory is much more relevant in relation to the fact that most of the ships found in the old Pisa port are in good condition of conservation; indeed the structure of the relics is still intelligible. Moreover, on an important part of the boat's superficies, there are still remnants of the wooden caulking work, and traces of the paint on the wood surface.

33. Activities Of European Heritage Laboratory On Naval Archeology Museums of naval history and archeology in Europe a wide variety of Simeone, arthistorians and archaeologists, consultants in european cultural projects http://www.navipisa.it/en/attivita_en.htm

European Heritage Laboratory Laboratory Activities The Site of the Urban Port of Pisae: the situation Andrea Camilli - Soprintendenza ai Beni Archeologici per la Toscana Scientific Director of the archaeological site of The Ancient Ships of Pisa (full document in .rtf format, download zip file 9 KB) However, first of all it is necessary to give a brief summary of the history of the discoveries and of how much we can understand of this extremely complex archaeological site at the moment. A chemical approach to the study of the ancient port of San Rossore (Pisa).Characterisation of the organic materials used to finish the Ships and the amphoras A cura di M. P. Colombini, F Modugno, E. Ribechini G. Giachi, Soprintendenza ai Beni Archeologici per la Toscana, Laboratorio di Analisi - Centro di Restauro (full document in .rtf format, download zip file 37 KB) This work concerns the chemical study of the organic materials of natural origin used for treating the inside of amphoras, for water-proofing materials of caulking and pictorial found on the ships (IV cent. BC.- II cent. A.D.) found in the urban port of Pisa. The chemical study of these materials could, if integrated properly with available information from historical sources and archaeological data contribute knowledge to craft techniques and everyday activities of the past and furnish precious information on exchanges and ancient commercial trade routes.

34. European Art Magazine Translate this page archeology. Childrens. european Art Magazine, registrazione Tribunale di Roma n. 97del 13 marzo 2001 Edita da ArtThesis sas ArtThesis@eartmagazine.com Direttore http://www.eartmagazine.com/elencoarticoli.asp?cat=30&language=ENG

35. Delberg Books - Archeology Books British And European By BAGLEY, ROBERT (PROFESSOR OF ART AND archeology, PRINCETON U Publisher UNIVERSITY ARCHAEOLOGYAND LANGUAGE The puzzle of Indoeuropean language origins. http://www.delbergbooks.co.uk/archaeology.html

Europe's Largest Online General Book Retailer Home About Us Enquiries Book Categories Antiques Archaeology Architecture Art ... Warfare Visit our Sister Site Delber Money Books THE TOMB OF IOUIYA AND TOUIYOU" WITH "THE FUNERAL PAPYRUS OF IOUIYA" The Tomb of Iouiya and Touiyou with the Funeral Papyrus of Iouiya'. The excavator's official reports on this important find, edited by Theodore M Davis and with contributions from Gaston Maspero, Percy E Newberry, and Edouard Naville, were first published in a limited edition in 1907 and 1908 and are reprinted here in one volume. The non-photographic illustrations are by Howard Carter. By: NAVILLE, EDOUARD Publisher: ISBN: Format: PAPERBACK Our Price: "THE TOMB OF SIPHTAH" WITH "THE TOMB OF QUEEN TIYI" One of the classic books of Egyptian archaeological exploration, unobtainable for many years. Illustrated with fine quality, original photographs and drawings. By: DAVIS, THEODORE M.

36. African Archeology Archaeology of Novgorod Archeologia Medievale Archeobase Archéologie Archéologieet gobelets ARCHEOLOGIS ArcheoTech SA Archives of european Archaeology (AREA http://home.worldonline.cz/~cz307421/eur-arch.asp.htm

Afrika Austrálie a Pacifik Blízký a Støední Východ Britské ostrovy ... E-MAIL Evropa 1995 Excavations at Pokrovka, Russia 400.000 Jahre Schöningen Speere A AegeaNet: AnthroNet Ancient Vienne Antiquités grecques, étrusques et romaines Archaeologia Bulgarica ... Atlantis expedition B Backtrack Archaeology - Scottish Archaeology Online Arch. ilustrace, CAD grafika. Balearic Prehistoric Archaeology The Black Sea Odyssey Bristol Archaeology Server The British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara ... The BSR Pompeii Project C The Caesar Project Campanaio, Sicily: A Geophysical Survey 1995 Prùmysl. aktivity zemìdìl. osídlení. The "Camp de César" Carta del Rischio del Patrimonio Culturale Celts and Saxons Home Page Classics and Mediterranean Archaeology Ideální projekt pro zaèáteèníky. Corinth Computer Project (3D modeling, GIS)

37. Archeology Tours Turkey And Sicily Sicily archeology Tour (Escorted). TollFree 1.800.838.6860 Worldwide 416.362.5000Fax 416.362.8024 E-mail allegro@allegroholidays.com. For Our european http://www.allegroholidays.com/Archeology/Archeology-tours-Main-page.htm

Archeology Tours Hittite Tour With Private Guide and Driv e r Where the Silk road Meets the Garden of Eden (Mesopotamia with Private Guide and driver) Treasure Every Moment in the Garden of Eden Sicily Archeology Tour (Escorted) Home Page Contact Us Independent Music Tours Escorted Music Tours ... Latin America Toll-Free: 1.800.838.6860 Worldwide: 416.362.5000 Fax: 416.362.8024 E-mail: allegro@allegroholidays.com Blue Danube Holidays

38. Hittite Archeology Tour Escorted In Turkey Anatolia allegroholidays.com. For Our european Cruise Spa Vacations Visit BlueDanube Holidays. All Contents Copyright © Allegro Holidays 20002002. http://www.allegroholidays.com/Archeology/hittite_tour.htm

Travel in Anatolia Hittite Tour With private guide and driver 8 Days-7 Nights Day 1 . Arrival in Ankara. You will be met by your personal guide and will be transferred to your first class hotel. Rest of the day free to recover from jet -lag. Dinner and overnight in Ankara. Day 2 . Morning guided tour of the fascinating Museum of Anatolian Civilizations housed in a 15th century caravansary and covered bazaar. It houses masterpieces from the Neolithic and Bronze Ages, Hittite, Phrygian and Urartu treasures as well as Hellenistic and Roman finds. Continue on a short sightseeing tour of the city, then drive to Corum, gateway to the Hittite archeological sites. Overnight in Corum. Day 3 . After breakfast full day visit of the ancient cities of Alacahoyuk and Hattusas the capital of the Old Hittite Empire. Marvel the impressive Cyclopean Walls, the unique fortifications, testaments to the military genius of the Hittites in the strategic adaptation of their design to the extremely difficult terrain. Visit Alaca Hoyuk with the sphinxes, the citadel of Hattusas, where the rulers of the Old Hittite Kingdom lived. Marvel the famous Lion Gate and the five temples whose size and structure place them among the grandest monuments of the second millenium in the whole known world of that day. Drive Northeast to inspect the large gallery of rock reliefs at the ancient sanctuary of Yazilikaya Continue to Cappadocia , famous for its underground cities built as retreats during centuries to escape the invading hordes of enemies. Dinner and overnight at the Hotel Cappadocia.

39. NOVA Online | Sultan's Lost Treasure | Asia's Undersea Archeology Asia's Undersea archeology Part 2 Back to Part 1 Evidence from South Korea As forits isolation from medieval european shipbuilding cultures, we see striking http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/sultan/archeology2.html

Asia's Undersea Archeology Back to Part 1 Evidence from South Korea How typical or representative was the Quanzhou ship of Asian ships of its time? While the process of archeological comparison has only begun and will require more data, additional information is available from two important shipwreck sites in South Korea. From 1976 to 1982, archeologists excavated a rich cargo from a submerged wreck near Shinan, and this initial work was followed by excavation and recovery of the ship's remaining structure. These remains are now undergoing conservation treatment at the Mokpo Conservation and Restoration Center of South Korea's Cultural Properties Research Institute, and a one-fifth-scale model has been built at the Mokpo Center to aid in the analysis of the ship's structure. Experts dated the shipwreck to 1323 using an associated wooden cargo tag and coins, the latest of which were minted in 1310 and may be of South Chinese origin. So far, this ship's cargo has attracted the most attention. The cargo included at least 16,000 ceramic items and over seven million brass-bronze coins (totaling over 26 tons). These coins provided a dramatic example of recycling and reuse in the archeological record, since the oldest coin in this collection dated to A.D. 14. As this animation of the Brunei wreck shows, careful mapping of a shipwreck can provide archeologists with an understanding of where cargo was stored in a ship before it sank.

40. NOVA Online | Sultan's Lost Treasure | Asia's Undersea Archeology The archeology of the Quanzhou ship presents evidence of an oceangoing commercialvessel comparable in size to the largest known european merchant ships of its http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/sultan/archeology.html

Overseas trading of fine porcelain and other objects began in China during the Song Dynasty. Asia's Undersea Archeology by Richard Gould Seaborne commerce on a large scale in Asia dates to the Song Dynasty of China (A.D. 960-1270). The Mongols in the succeeding Yuan Dynasty (ca. 1271-1368) went on to build even more ships on a grand scale, and during his stay at the imperial court from 1275 to 1292, Marco Polo described four-masted, seagoing merchant ships with watertight bulkheads and crews of up to 300. Early in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), an expansion of seaborne trade took place with the construction of an immense treasure fleet reported to consist of 317 ships when it was assembled in Nanjing in 1405 that made trading cruises throughout the Indian Ocean and the China seas (see Ancient Chinese Explorers Ming seaborne commerce declined rapidly during the mid-15th century as a result of conflict between the court and the merchants over control of the trade. The emperor eventually declared the construction of any ship with more than two masts a capital offense, authorized the destruction of all oceangoing ships and the arrest of merchants who sailed them, and declared it a crime even to go to sea in a multimasted ship. Shipbuilding in the Song, Yuan, and Ming

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