Lecture 16 - The Theory Of Natural Selection George Cuvier (1769 1832) Jean Baptist Lamarck (1744 - 1829) Robert Fitz-Roy (1805- 1865) Charles Darwin (1809 - 1882) Alfred Russel Wallace (1823 - 1913) http://www.utdallas.edu/~cirillo/nats/day16.htm
Extractions: Alfred Russel Wallace (1823 - 1913) Malthus, Thomas Robert (1766 - 1834) English economist, sociologist, and pioneer in modern population study. In "An Essay on the Principle of Population" (1798; 1803) he contended that poverty and distress are unavoidable because population increases faster than the means of subsistence. George Cuvier (1769 - 1832 Comparative anatomist; catastrophist. Rejected evolution; believed in successive special creations. (Note this is pre-Darwin). Jean Baptiste Lamarck (1744 - 1829) Late eighteenth-early nineteenth century evolutionist. Although known for his belief in the inheritance of acquired characteristics, he was the first evolutionist. Robert FitzRoy (1805 - 1865 Robert FitzRoy was the 23 year old commander of the H.M.S. Beagle. He hoped the naturalist on board his ship would find evidence to substantiate the biblical, Genesis account of the flood and the first appearance of all created things on the earth. (Britain's Archbishop Ussher calculated that the world was created on a Sunday morning at 9:00 AM, October 25, 4004 BC.) 22 year old Charles Darwin, "a clergyman-to-be, amateur naturalist", seemed to be the right man for this task. Charles Darwin (1809 - 1882)
Wallace Translate this page Alfred Russel Wallace (1823 - 1913). Se houve um cientista que nuncarecebeu sua fatia justa da glória, esse foi Alfred Russel Wallace. http://www.darwinspage.hpg.ig.com.br/wallace.html
Wallace Alfred Russel Wallace (1823 1913), the eminent naturalist, moved to Grays in1872 after being personally involved in the building of his house, 'The Dell http://www.thurrock-community.org.uk/historysoc/wallace.html
Extractions: People and places of historical interest in Thurrock Grays - home of Alfred Russel Wallace Alfred Russel Wallace (1823 -1913), the eminent naturalist, moved to Grays in 1872 after being personally involved in the building of his house, 'The Dell', which is made of concrete from local materials and is situated at the end of College Avenue. It is now the Convent owned by the order of La Sainte Union des Sacres Coeurs and will shortly have a commemorative plaque Wallace was famous for working out, independently of Charles Darwin, the theory of evolution based on natural selection and the survival of the fittest. Wallace wrote to Darwin in 1858 from the Malay Archipelago, where he was researching and collecting insects, butterflies and birds, and explained his theory of evolution and asked Darwin to forward his letter to Sir Charles Lyall, the leading geologist of the day. It was arranged for Darwin's Theory of Evolution, which he had been working on but up to this time had not published, and for the letter received from Wallace to be read to the members of the Linnean Society on 1 July 1858. Darwin then published The Origin of the Species. Wallace returned to England in 1862. Whilst living at Grays, Wallace wrote his great work, Geographical Distribution of Animals. He was interested also in Spiritualism. Wallace and his family moved from Grays in 1876. See: A Victorian Scientist at Grays: 1872 - 1876 by Malcolm Chase. Panorama 22 and Alfred Russel Wallace: A Victorian Spiritualist at Grays by Alan Leyin, Panorama 37.
Extractions: Alfred Russel Wallace page This extensive and well presented site contains information relating to Alfred Russel Wallace (1823-1913), the English naturalist, evolutionist and social critic. Resources available include a chronology of the main events in Wallace's life, quotes from his writings, an extensive bibliography of his publications and a selected bibliography of writings about Wallace. Some of Wallace's publications and transcripts from interviews are presented in full text. There is also a news section and an FAQ. The site is maintained by Dr Charles H Smith, who can be contacted by email. Wallace, Alfred Russel (1823-1848); Naturalists; C. Warren Irvin Jr. collection of Charles Darwin and Darwiniana These pages relate to an exhibition at the Thomas Cooper Library of the University of South Carolina in 1992. They provide information on Charles Darwin, on his immediate predecessors, principal colleagues and followers, on the history of evolutionary thought and the development of the theory of evolution by natural selection. The online version of the exhibition has text by Roger Mortimer, a preface by Dr. C. Warren Irvin Jr. (who founded the collection) and a variety of images from books in the exhibition. Scientists/Biography; Darwin, Charles;